Brain Divisions
Lobes and Functions
Meninges and CSF
Cranial Nerves
Clinical Connections
100

This largest division of the brain is responsible for conscious thought, memory, and voluntary movement. 

What is the cerebrum?

100

This lobe is responsible for vision.

What is the occipital lobe?

100

The outermost meningeal layer.

What is the dura mater?

100

Cranial Nerve I is responsible for this special sense.

What is smell?

100

A sudden loss of blood flow to part of the brain is called this.

What is a stroke?

200

This brain division contains the thalamus and hypothalamus.

What is the diencephalon?

200

This lobe contains Broca's area and is important for speech production

What is the frontal lobe?

200

The middle meningeal layer.

What is the arachnoid mater?

200

The Facial Nerve is Cranial Nerve number _____.

What is VII?

200

This imaging test is often the first ordered for a suspected stroke.

What is a CT scan?

300

This brain division coordinates balance and muscle movements

What is the cerebellum?

300

This lobe interprets touch, pressure, pain, and temperature sensations. 

What is the parietal lobe?

300

The innermost meningeal layer that closely covers the brain

What is the pia mater?

300

This cranial nerve is responsible for vision

What is Cranial Nerve II (Optic)?

300

This diagnostic test records electrical activity of the brain.

What is an EEG?

400

The midbrain, pons, and medulla make up this division of the brain.

What is the brainstem?

400

This lobe is primarily responsible for hearing and memory. 

What is the temporal lobe?

400

This fluid cushions and protects the brain and spinal cord.

What is cerebrospinal fluid

400

These two cranial nerves are most involved in swallowing. 

What are CN IX and CN X?

400

Facial paralysis caused by dysfunction of CN VII is known as this disorder.

What is Bell's palsy?

500

This brain division acts as the primary relay center for sensory information

What is the diencephalon (thalamus)?

500

A patient unable to recognize visual information likely has damage to this lobe.

What is the occipital lobe?

500

CSF is produced primarily in these structures within the ventricles.

What are the choroid plexuses?

500

This cranial nerve controls tongue movement.

What is CN XII (Hypoglossal)?

500

A patient presents with left-sided weakness after damage to the right cerebral hemisphere. This occurs because motor pathways do this. 

What is cross (decussate) to the opposite side of the body?