Stroke (and polio)
Dementia
Meningitis
Diseases of the Brain
Paralysis (and concussion)
100

Two types of strokes

ischemic and hemorrhagic

100

What is dementia?

decline in mental ability that interferes with everyday life

100

Name the 2 different types of meningitis

viral and bacterial

100

Define Hydrocephalus and provide one symptom. 

Hydrocephalus is a condition in which an accumulation of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) occurs within the brain. This typically causes increased pressure inside the skull. Older people may have headaches, double vision, poor balance, urinary incontinence.

100

What is paralysis?

complete or partial loss of muscle function

200

Define polio

Polio, or poliomyelitis, is a disabling and life-threatening disease caused by the poliovirus. The virus spreads from person to person and can infect a person's spinal cord, causing paralysis (can't move parts of the body)

200

What is the treatment for dementia?

There is no treatment

200

What is meningitis?

Inflammation of the meningies

200

What is Parkinson's?

Progressive nervous system disorder that affects movement

200

What is a concussion?

temporary unconsciousness or confusion caused by a blow on the head.

300

What is a hemorrhagic stroke?

blood vessels in the brain leak and rupture
300

T or F: In home care is a life style change for dementia patients

True

300

T or F: Viral meningitis is meningitis caused by infection

False

300

Name 2 S/S of Parkinson's

-tremor                    -loss of autonomic movements

-slowed movement    -speed and writing changes

-rigid muscles

-impaired balance/posture

300

Diagnostic Tests (Name 1)

-physical exam of symptoms

-brain imaging

400

T or F: You can treat a hemorrhagic stroke with an IV injection of plasminogen

False

400

Name at least one way to prevent dementia

-quit smoking or drinking

-exercise

-healthy diet

400

Why is blood culturing a diagnostic test for meningitis?

It cultures the blood to test for bacteria and infection

400

Name a diagnostic test of diagnosing Alzheimer's

-physical exam of relatives

-blood test

-test memory and thinking

400
T or F: After treatment, there is no life style changes

(IF FALSE, CORRECT STATEMENT)

After treatment, you will need therapy

500

Name at least 2 diagnostic tests for diagnosing a hemorrhagic stroke

-physical exam

-blood test

-MRI

-EKG

500

How would you diagnose a patient with dementia?

Review medical history/family medical history and do a physical exam of signs and symptoms 
500

Which type of meningitis is most severe? 

Bacterial
500

T or F: epilepsy is abnormal brain activity causing seizures

True

500

What type of therapy will you need?

Occupational