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200

The name for the outside of the ear.

What is the pinna/auricle?

200

These are the 5 different types of taste.

What are sweet, sour, salty, bitter, and umami?

200

This nerve transmits signals from the retina to the brain.

What is the optic nerve?

200

This part of the eye does 80% of the focusing power.

What is the cornea?

200

This is the overall type of communication used by a neuron.

What is electrochemical communication?

400

The name for your "ear hole".

What is the external acoustic meatus?

400

Molecules must enter these structures in order to taste them.

What are taste buds?

400

This is the term for the two types of cells that respond to light signals.

What are photoreceptors?

400

The white part of the eye, for structural support.

What is the sclera?

400

This is the name for the electric signal that is sent by moving ions down the axon of a neuron.

What is an action potential?

600

The scientific term for your ear drum.

What is the tympanic membrane?

600

This is the nerve that transmits our sense of smell to the brain.

What is the olfactory nerve?

600

This specific type of cell allows us to see colors and have sharp visual acuity.

What are cones?

600
This does 20% of the focusing power, but can move.

What is the lens?

600

The term for when sodium is entering the neuron, raising its charge quickly.

What is depolarization?

800

This part of the inner ear converts sound waves into neural signals.

What is the cochlea?

800

This is the structure where the olfactory receptors are located.

What is the nasal epithelium?

800

This specific type of cell allows us to see shapes, outlines, and in low light.

What are rods?

800
These are the two jelly-like fluids of the eye, in order from anterior to posterior.

What are the aqueous and vitreous humors?

800

This is when potassium is rapidly leaving the cell, lowering its charge.

What is repolarization?

1000

This is the nerve that takes signals from the cochlea to the brain for processing.

What is the vertibulocochlear nerve?

1000

Molecules must pass through this small opening in order to enter a taste bud.

What is a taste pore?

1000

This is the spot on the retina with the highest density of cones.

What is the fovea?

1000

This is the blood supply for the retina.

What is the choroid?

1000

This pump resets the two concentration gradients and brings the neuron back to resting potential.

What is the Na+/K+ pump?