Neurons and Neuroglia
ANS
CNS
PNS
CNs and Senses
100

Carries impulses away from the cell body

What is an axon?

100

The system of "rest and digest"

PSY

100

components of the CNS

brain and spinal cord

100

Bundle of axons in the PNS

Nerve

100

Which cranial nerve is motor to the muscles of facial expression?

CN VII FACIAL

200

This type of neuron carries information to the CNS

Sensory (afferent)

200

chemical released by most postganglionic neurons of the sympathetic nervous system

NE

200

collection of cell bodies in the CNS

nucleus/nuclei

200

collection of cell bodies in the PNS

ganglion/ganglia

200

CN V is also known as ___________

Trigeminal Nerve

300

Type (structural) of neuron with multiple dendrites, one axon and cell bodies found within the CNS

Multipolar

300

Stimulation by this system dilates the pupil

SY
300

Meningeal space containing CSF

Subarachnoid space

300

This nerve from the cervical plexus innervates the diaphragm

Phrenic N

300

What is the transparent outer layer of the eye?

Cornea

400

These multipolar neurons are found entirely within the CNS

Interneuron

400

What is the term for the continuous level of spontaneous (background) activity of the SY and PSY systems? 

Autonomic tone

400

term for when tracts cross the midline in the brain or spinal cord

decussation

400

Nerves associated with T1-T11 spinal segments, involved in respiration

intercostal nerves

400

This membrane separates the outer and inner ear

Eardrum/Tympanic membrane

500

Structural classification of most sensory neurons

unipolar

500

Which system branch has relatively short preganglionic neurons and long postganglionic neurons?

SY

500

Primary motor area for voluntary muscles

Precentral Gyrus

500

Plexuses arise from which Rami of the spinal nerves?

Ventral 

500

Which CN carries PSY fibers which innervate the pupillary constrictor?

CN III Oculomotor