Hardware
OSI Model
IP Addresses
Cabling
Switching
100

Device that learns mac addresses

Switch

100

Layer of OSI where routing occurs

Network (Layer 3)

100
IPv4 Loopback address

127.0.0.1

100

Connector used for UTP cable

RJ-45

100

Shuts down port if wrong MAC address connects

Port Security

200

Device that only works in half duplex

Hub

200

Layer of OSI model where encryption and compression occurs

Presentation (Layer 6)

200

Translates private IP to public IP address

NAT (Network Address Translation)

200

Cable feature used to reduce EMI

Shielding

200

Ability for switch to supply power to devices such as cameras, WAPs, and VoIP phones

PoE

300

Device that operates at layer 3 of OSI

Router

300

Layer of OSI model in which frames are the PDU (Protocol Data Unit)

Data link (layer 2)

300

Type of address you get when you cant contact DHCP server

APIPA 169.254

300

Fiber connector most likely seen connecting to a NIC

LC (Lucent Connector)

300

Term for ethernet frame that is larger that 1500 bytes

Jumbo

400

Wireless users connect to it

WAP

400

Layer of OSI model where segments live

Transport Layer

400

255.255.255.0 in CIDR notation

/24

400

COAX cable connector

F

400

Default switch priority for STP root bridge election

32768

500

Separates  internet from your intranet

Firewall

500

Layer of OSI model where cabling occurs

Physical (Layer 1)

500

CIDR notation for a point to point connection (Router to router)

/30

500

Fiber cable for long distance 

SMF Single Mode Fiber

500

Protocol that allows you to aggregate multi connections between 2 switched

LACP (Link Aggregation Control Protocol)