Neurons
Brodmann's Area
Cortical Divisions
Brodmann's Area pt 2
Neocortex
100

Nuerons primary job is referred to as this

signaling cells

100

44

Broca’s area; located on inferior frontal gyrus; for speech production and planning

100

which one of these can be found higher up on the rear of the brain the occipital pole of the calcimine sulcus?

occipital pole

100

4

Primary motor cortex; located on the precentral gyrus; for voluntary movement control

100

Categories of the Association Cortex


1. Unimodal 2. Polymodal 3. Supramodal


200

glial cells similar to neurons have a job, what is glial cell main job?

to support cells

200

45, 46, 47

Located on inferior and middle frontal gyrus; for thought, cognition, planning behavior; higher mental functions

200

the parieto-occepital sulcus is located where in the brain?

rear above the occipital pole

200

5,7

Located on the superior parietal lobule; for stereognosis and visuomotor perception

200

Fasciculus is often refer to as this?

“little bundle”


300

the human Brian has around this many neurons?

100 billion 

300

3, 1, 2

Primary somatosensory cortex; located on postcentral gyrus; for touch (pain and temperature)

300

there are this many primary lobes 

4

300

6

Located on the precentral gyrus and rostral adjacent cortex; for limb and eye movement planning

300

Commissural Fibers are know for there ability to do this

connect one hemisphere with an area in the opposite hemisphere (e.g. corpus callosum)


400

located in the middle of a neuron this part is called?

axon

400

39, 40

Located on inferior parietal lobule; for perception, reading, vision, speech; LH reading, writing, calculations

400

the surfaces of the brain are called this.

superolateral, medial, and inferior

400

9, 10, 11, 12

Located on the superior, middle frontal gyri, and medial frontal lobe; for thought, cognition, movement planning (judgement, planning, etc.)

400

2 regions have less than 6 layers they are?

 Archicortex and paleocortex


500

Specialized cells that conduct nerve impulses are know as?

nurons

500

17

Located on banks of calcarine fissure; for vision

500

the lateral sulcus of sylvius contains these parts

areterior ramus

ascending ramus

posterior ramus

500

18, 19

Located on the medial and lateral occipital gyri; for vision, depth perception, color, movement

500

Most composed of 6 layers horizontally know as?


neocortex