brain lobes
brain systems involved in addiction

neurotransmission
the neuron
animal models of addiction
100

smell, hearing, memory processing, and auditory association area

What is the temporal lobe?

100

This system is the reward pathway!

What is the dopamine system?

100

Neurotransmitters bind to _______ in the post-synaptic dendrite.

What are receptors?

100

This part of the synapse receives signals!

What is the dendrite?

100

"Is the drug pleasurable" and this other question are often addressed in addictions research. Hint: operant conditioning.

Does the drug have addictive properties?

200

This lobe controls speech, conscious thought, and the motor cortex.

What is the frontal lobe?

200

The cell bodies of neurons that make dopamine are clustered in this area.

What is the ventral tegmental area (VTA)?

200

This is where NTs bounce around.

What is the synaptic cleft?

200

This is an important but small point in the cell body.

What is the nucleus?

200

This reflects the quality of the measures and manipulations.

What is construct validity?

300

This lobe deals with visual association, but is furthest away from the eyes!

What is the occipital lobe?

300

This is another name for the endorphin system.

What is the endogenous opiod system?

300

This acts as a vacuum to recycle NTs. Hint: a drug can block it!

What is a reuptake transporter?

300

This is where a signal is received and then sent to the next one. (identify both)

What is the dendrite and axon terminal?

300

If an experiment is this type of valid, it means the measures appear to be appropriate upon first glance.

What is face validity?

400

This cortex is in the parietal lobe, which relates to perception.

What is the somatosensory cortex?

400

This system controls comfort and mood.

What is the serotonin system?

400

This "guy" can send another signal, effect local cellular processes, talk to the nucleus, and change DNA expression.

What is the 2nd messenger?

400

This is the name of exposed parts of the axon.

What are Nodes of Ranvier?

400

The experiment proves a cause and effect.

What is internal validity?

500

This lobe touches all other lobes, and it can integrate the functions of the others.

What is the parietal lobe?

500

The absence of pain is pleasure is this system's motto. Not to be confused with the "pleasure" system: the ventral pallidum.

What is the endorphin system?

500

Apart of the pre-synaptic axon terminal, an overstimulation of this can lead to a decrease in the amount of NT released.

What is the autoreceptor?

500

This structure protects the axon and produces myelin which insulates the axon, allowing for a faster signal.

What is a Schwann Cell?

500

This determines if the measurement in an experiment is a valid predictor of future behaviors.

What is predictive validity?