Nerve Structure and Function
Neurons
Causes and disorders of the nervous system
Causes and disorders of the nervous system
Diagnosis and Dr's
100

What contains the nucleus and organelles; processes information.

What is the Soma or Cell body

100

What type of neuron carries information from sensory receptors to the CNS.

What are sensory Neurons 

100

This type of disease or disorder is caused by a pathogen

What is infection 

100

This disease causes progressive nerve damage that affects movement.

What is Parkinsons Disease 

100

This uses uses magnetic fields and radio waves to create detailed images of the brain, spinal cord, and nerves.

What is an MRI 

200

What is a long, thin structure that carries impulses away from the cell body to other neurons or muscles?

What is the Axon

200

These neurons Transmit commands from the CNS to muscles or glands.

What are Motor Neurons 

200

This type of disease or disorder is caused by an abnormal growth of cells, causing disruption of neuron flow. 

What is a Tumor?

200

What type of disease is ALS (Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis)

What is a degenerative disease that causes weakness leading to decline? 
200

Who specializes in diagnosing, treating, and managing disorders of the nervous system, including the brain, spinal cord, and peripheral nerves.

What is a neurologist 

300

What are the Branch-like structures that receive signals from other neurons?

What are the Dendrites 

300

This type of cell supports and maintains the environment for neurons.

What is an astrocyte 

300

This disease is an autoimmune disease that causes damage to the myelin sheath 

What is multiple Sclerosis 

300

What symptom of neurological disease causes involuntary movements 

What are tremors 

300

What Does an EEG do?

What is measures electrical activity in the brain

400

These are the fundamental units of the nervous system, responsible for transmitting electrical and chemical signals.

What are Neurons 

400

This cell forms the myelin sheath in the CNS.

What is an Oligodendrocyte

400

This disorder causes cognitive and behavioral decline, due to a progressive brain issue.

What is Alzheimers Disease

400

What is an uncontrolled electrical disturbance in the brain called 

What is a Seizure 

400

This doctor can prescribe medication for mental health disorders 

What is a Psychiatrist. 

500

What is the name of the chemical messengers that cross the synaptic gap.

What are neurotransmitters 

500

This cell form the myelin sheath in the PNS 

What is a Schwann Cells

500
This occurs when a blood vessel ruptures in the brain 

What is hemorrhage 

500

What type of disease or disorder can be caused by an accident or injury

What is trauma 

500

What are the four components of the neurological exam 

Mental Status Testing

Motor Skills Testing

Sensory Testing

Cranial Nerve Testing