Receptors
Cell Bodies
Molecular Targets
Therapeutics
Techniques
100

These ion channels are responsible for the depolarization phase of the action potential.

What are voltage-gated sodium channels?

100

You'll find these cell bodies scattered across the raphe nucleus. They express the 5HT1A receptor.

What are serotonergic cell bodies?

100

SSRIs inhibit this target.

What is the serotonin transporter?

100

This therapeutic was the first SSRI on the market. It was FDA approved in 1987.

What is fluoxetine (or Prozac)?

100

Lights, camera, action! This technique - popularized in the early 2010s - revolutionized in vivo circuit-mapping. 

What is optogenetics?

200

This receptor functions both as a presynaptic autoreceptor and a postsynaptic heteroreceptor. It can be found on cell bodies of serotonin neurons.

What is the 5HT1A receptor?

200

The dopaminergic projections stem from these two regions.

What is the ventral tegmental area and the substania nigra?

200

Salvinorin A, the main psychotropic molecule in the salvia divinorum plant, selectively binds this receptor.

What is the kappa opioid receptor?

200
This SNRI was the subject of a famous commercial with the tagline, "Depression hurts. ___ can help."

What is Cymbalta?

200

This technique, near and dear to the Andrews' Lab, can be used to multiplex neurotransmitter measurements in vivo.

What is microdialysis?

300

This receptor is the only ion channel in a family of 14. The remaining receptors are GPCRs.

What is the 5HT3 receptor?

300

The norepinephrine projections stem from these two regions.

What is the locus coeruleus and the lateral tegmental field?

300

Esketamine, an antagonist at this receptor, can provide rapid antidepressant relief in treatment-resistant patients.

What is the NMDA receptor?

300

While typically used for smoking cessation, this norepinephrine-dopamine reuptake inhibitor can be prescribed to treat MDD.

What is bupropion (Wellbutrin)?

300

Snip snip! Through this technique, the Cas9 enzyme recognizes specific DNA sequences, allowing for gene editing.

What is CRISPR?

400

While this receptor can have many isoforms, it is a pentameric ligand-gated ion channel that can bind a variety of drugs, including alcohol.

What is the GABAA Receptor?

400
The cholinergic projections originate from these two nuclei.

What are the forebrain cholinergic nuclei and the brainstem cholinergic nuclei?

400

These two G-protein coupled receptors can differentially bind THC and CBD, two ingredients that can be found in hemp.

What are CB1 and CB2 receptors?

400

This tuberculosis medication was coincidentally found to improve mood and subsequently used as an antidepressant.

What is iproniazid?

400

In this technique, injection of a "designer drug" allows DREADD activation, enabling selective control of specific neural populations.

What is chemogenetics?

500

These receptors are located on medium spiny neurons in the striatum. Their pathways have antagonistic effects.

What are D1 and D2 receptors?


500

You'll find the only histaminergic cell bodies in this nucleus.

What is the tuberomammilary nucleus?

500
GBR12909 selectively acts on this target.

What is the dopamine transporter?

500

This preferential presynaptic 5HT1A receptor full agonist can be used to treat generalized anxiety disorder.

What is buspirone (Buspar)?

500

In FSCV, neurotransmitters are detected via oxidation at the electrode surface. This amount of electrons is involved in the oxidation of serotonin.

What is one?