ADHD Symptoms
Executive Functions (Optimal)
Strategies
Neuroscience
100

This symptom can look like restlessness, fidgeting, not being able to sit still, more prevalent in young boys with ADHD

Hyperactivity

100

Starting a task on your own without being prompted or forced by someone else.

Task Initation

100

A time management method that uses a timer to break work into 25-minute intervals, or other minute intervals

Pomodoro Technique

100

The chemical in our brain responsible for feeling pleasure. Connected to motivation and our reward system

Dopamine

200

This symptom is the inability to maintain focus, concentrate on tasks, and stay organized

Inattention
200

Ability to finish a task once started and stick with it even when it is challenging.

Follow-through

200

A memory skill that involves associating information with specific locations along a familiar mental journey to improve recall. We may put "items" in different "rooms" in our brain to help us remember things

The memory palace (method of loci)

200

Part of our brain responsible for higher order thinking (executive functioning). Is located in the front of our brain. This part of the brain is impacted by ADHD

Prefrontal Cortex (PFC)

300

Interrupting others, intruding on others, or difficulty waiting for one's turn to speak is an example of

Impulsivity

300

Having the tools, information, or materials needed to do a task before starting. 

Organization

300

These tools can be used for keeping track of tasks to do, appointments that are scheduled, and/or activities or things to do for the day or week. Can be done on the phone or physically

Using a calendar or planner

300

Almond size part of our brain responsible for processing emotions, especially fear, can result in flight or fight response, impacted by ADHD

Amygdala

400

Difficulty with managing time and perceiving how quickly it passes. Common symptom of ADHD

Time blindness

400

Tracking how well you’re doing and also being able to ask for help or clarification.

Self-Monitoring

400

Another strategy for remembering information. This strategy involves using letters and creating a abbreviated word

Acronyms (e.g ASAP)

400

These types of matters may be less prevalent and activated than individuals without ADHD. One of these is the "processor" while the other one is the "communication highway" that connects the processors

Gray and White matter

500

The tendency to intensely and anxiously perceive, or "overreact" to, real or perceived rejection, criticism, or judgment

Rejection Sensitivity

500

Adapting to plans changing and being able to use unfamiliar strategies to complete tasks.

Flexibility

500

A framework for exploring problems and decisions from multiple perspectives by metaphorically "wearing" six different (answer), each representing a distinct mode of thinking

Six Thinking Hats

500

A neurotransmitter and hormone that plays a vital role in the body's response to stress, fight-or-flight situations, and maintaining homeostasis

Norepinephrine