Nutrition
Elimination
Tissue Integrity
Sensory Perception
Fundamental Concepts
100

At what age are solid foods introduced?

What is 6 months

100

CAUTI

What is catheter-associated Urinary Tract Infection  

100

Blue color of the skin, nails and lips. Caused by low oxygen in the blood. 

What is Cyanosis 

100

sight, smell, hearing, taste, and touch 

what are the five basic senses

100

Do no harm 

What is nonmaleficence 

200

How to calculate BMI when given weight in kg?

what is BMI = weight (kg) / height (m^2)

200

incomplete bladder emptying that results in the bladder overfilling when full, leading to urine leakage 

what is overflow incontinence 

200

Bloody wound drainage

what is sanguineous drainage 

200

Clouding of the eye lens that causes vision to be blurry, hazy and less colorful 

What are cataracts 

200

Right patient, Right time, Right drug, Right route of admission, Right dosage 

what are the five rights of medication administration 

300

What macronutrients does the body require?

what are carbohydrates, fats, and proteins

300

This happens when the hardened stool clumps together, preventing the person from evacuating the bowel, and leading to intestinal obstruction or rectal injury

What is fecal impaction 

300

Decreased elasticity, subcutaneous tissue, blood supply, hydration causes skin tears, pressure injuries, itchy skin, and infections 

what are older adult changes in skin 

300

A patient with no conductive hearing loss will hear the sound twice as long by air conduction as by bone conduction 

What is a positive Rinne test

300

The most important act affecting your nursing practice. Each state has its own rules defining the legal scope of practice

What is the Nurse Practice Act 

400
How do you confirm an initial NG tube placement?

what is a chest X-ray

400

Urgency, frequency, fever, burning or painful urination, flank pain or suprapubic discomfort, cloudy, foul-smelling, blood-tinged urine

what are manifestations of a urinary tract infection 

400

partial thickness wound with pink or red tissue in the wound bed and potential serum filled blisters 

What is a stage 2 pressure ulcer 
400

As it progresses, seeing spots or floaters, and blurred vision. Overtime, it can lead to blindness

what are manifestations of diabetic retinopathy 

400

Type of isolation that requires a patient to be in a negative air pressurized room

what is airborne prevention 

500

What is the role of water in nutrition?

what is temperature regulation, lubrication in the body, promotes brain function, hydrates and flushes out waste  

500

Alcohol, caffeinated beverages and foods, dairy, foods that are high in fat or are highly greasy, beverages that contain fructose, spicy foods, apples, peaches, and pears 

what are dietary considerations that affect stool production 

500

Sensory perception, moisture, activity, mobility, nutrition, and friction and shear 

What are the components of the Braden scale 

500

what are nursing interventions for sensory deprivation?

what is providing meaningful stimulation, increasing therapeutic touch, provide objects with various textures, provide large print materials, and ensure client has their assistive hearing and vision devices.  
500

Taking vitals after initial set, ambulation assistance, bathing assistance and feeding assistance 

What are tasks that can be delegated