Political Parties
How did the Democratic-Republicans view the constitution?
They wanted it followed exactly as it was.
Why were the French mad at the U.S. (during the XYZ Affair)?
They were mad b/c we signed a treaty with the British while they were at war with them.
What landmark court case established judicial review?
Marbury v. Madison.
Who was the first Secretary of Treasury?
Alexander Hamilton
What is the act of admitting someone formally into office called?
Inaugurate
Which political party was pro-France?
The Democratic-Republicans.
They were actively opposed to his ideas.
What territory did Jefferson purchase from France?
New Orleans and the Louisiana Province (the Louisiana Territory).
Who was the third president of the United States?
Thomas Jefferson
What is an example regarded as a guide for future situations?
A precedent
What was a key economic belief of the Federalists?
An industrial economy with a strong national bank.
What occurred for first time during a U.S. presidency (hint: Washington opposed them and said it would lead to our downfall)?
Political parties were formed.
Who were sent to explore the newly acquired land in the Louisiana Purchase?
Lewis and Clark.
Who was the first Attorney General of the United States?
Edmund Randolph
What's it called when sides are not taken in a conflict?
Neutrality
What kind of leaders did the Federalists think the U.S. should have?
They wanted an aristocracy based on wealth, birth, and status (similar to Great Britain).
What were the Alien & Sedition acts prevent foreign residents from doing that citizens had the right to (hint: 1st amendment)?
Freedom of speech/expression.
What was the Embargo of 1807 intended to do?
To stop trade with foreign countries to avoid war.
Who was the Vice President under Jefferson known for a famous duel?
Aaron Burr
What is the act of forcing people into military service called?
Impressment
What kind of leaders did the Dem-Repub. think the U.S. should have?
Natural aristocracy based on merit/value.
Under the Alien & Sedition acts, how long would it take to become a citizen?
5-14 years.
What did the Embargo of 1807 result in for the U.S. economy?
It hurt the U.S. economy more than it did Britain or France
Who was the Chief Justice that established judicial review?
John Marshall
What is an official ban on trade with a particular country?
An embargo