The Archaeology of Jewish Galilee
The Romans
Jesus and Archaeology
Architecture
The New Testament
200

Some Jewish oil lamps were made on a wheel, but others were made in one of these.

What is a mold?

200

Terra Sigillata is a type of this.

What is pottery?

200

This pool, where Jesus healed a paralyzed man, is actually a double pool with five porticoes.

What is the Pool of Bethesda?

200

These two architectural elements are the most common, signature features of Hellenistic architecture.

What are columns and lintels?

200

1 John addresses this heresy, which denies that Jesus was truly human.

What is docetism?

400

The Magdala stone probably depicts this important building.

What is the Jerusalem Temple?

400

This structure was an arena filled with water, in which prisoners, slaves, and gladiators fought mock naval battles.

What is a Naumachia?

400

This Roman emperor built the Church of the Holy Sepulchre at the traditional site of Jesus' tomb.

Who is Constantine?

400

This is the name of the type of building at Caesarea Maritima that Herod the Great built for horse racing.

What is a hippodrome?

400

In this epistle, Paul emphasizes the supremacy of Christ over all things, including the elemental spirits of the universe.

What is Colossians?

600

A village economy that combines food production with a craft.

What is a mixed agriculturalist economy?

600

This poem by Hesiod tells the origins of the Greco-Roman gods.

What is the Theogony?

600

This Galilean village features a limestone synagogue from the fifth century which was built on top of a first century synagogue, in which Jesus might have taught that he was the Bread of Life.

What is Capernaum?

600

Herod the Great's major building projects often used these carved stone blocks which are named after him.

What are Herodian ashlars?
600

This Gospel begins with Jesus' genealogy, which the author traces back to Abraham.

What is the Gospel of Matthew?

800

Archaeologists connect vessels made of this material to Jewish purity practices, because it does not transmit impurity.

What is (lime)stone?

800

This is the name for a temple that was dedicated to the god of healing and medicine.

What is an Asclepion?

800

In the earliest artistic depictions of Jesus, he does not have this physical feature.

What is a beard?

800

The capitals of the columns of this architectural order are the most ornate of the three standard orders, and feature acanthus leaves.

What is the Cornithian order?

800

This theological term used by Paul refers to a restoration of human goodness brought about by the indwelling of the Holy Spirit.

What is sanctification?

1000

Miqvahs that flowed with living water were discovered at this ancient Jewish city.

What is Magdala?

1000

In 63 BCE, this Roman leader conquered Jerusalem but did not destroy it, which eventually led to the downfall of the Hasmonean dynasty.

Who is Pompey Magnus?

1000

This Dead Sea Scroll depicts an eschatological war between the Sons of Light and the Sons of Darkness.

What is the War Scroll (1QM)?

1000

This is the name for the rounded area at the front of a basilica.

What is an apse?

1000
The Epistle of James is considered to be an example of this genre of Jewish literature.

What is wisdom literature?