Medical Terminology
Directional Terms
Cell organization and Homeostasis
Body Systems 1
Body Systems 2
100

Prefix (beginning), Root (Main Meaning), Suffix (ending)

What are word Parts?

100

Anterior

What is front?

100

Cells

Tissues

Organs

Organ Systems

What are levels of organization?

100

Pumps blood throughout the body

What is the cardiovascular system?

100

Oxygen in, Carbon Dioxide out

What is the function of the Respiratory System?

200

Cardi/o

What is Heart?

200

Posterior

What is back?

200

The body's ability to maintain stable internal conditions.

What is Homeostasis?

200

Heart and blood vessels

What are the main organs of the Cardiovascular system?

200

Lungs, Trachea

What are organs of the respiratory system?

300

Hyper-, Hypo-, Brady-, Tachy-

What are prefixes?

300

Medial

What is toward the midline?

300

Nucleus, Cytoplasm, Cell membrane

What is the contents of a cell?

300

These pump blood away from the heart

What are arteries?

300

Capillaries

What is where gas exchange happens?

400

-itis, -emia, -oma, -pathy

What are suffixes?

400

Lateral

What is away from the midline?

400

Mitocondria

What is the powerhouse of the cell?

400

These pump blood toward the heart

What are Veins?

400

That muscle that helps you breathe

What is the diaphragm?

500

What is a condition characterized by the color yellow?

Jaundice, a result of excessive levels of bilirubin in the blood. Causes: tumors, cholecystitis, viruses, hepatitis B.

500

Pain in the anterior region of the RUQ refers to

What is (point to the area)?

500

Diseases can occur quickly

What is disruption of homeostasis?

500

Hypertension, Myocardial Infarction

Diseases of the Cardiovascular System

500

Asthma, Pneumonia, Cancer

What are diseases of the respiratory system?