Stayin' Alive (NRP)
The heart rate when chest compressions should be initiated.
What is 60 BPM or less
The anterior fontanelle is more commonly known as?
What is the soft spot
The first hour of skin-to-skin after birth is commonly referred to as this.
What is the golden hour.
Respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) is caused by insufficient amounts of this in the lungs.
What is surfactant
Babies over this weight at birth are considered as macrosomic.
What is over 4000g.
The recommended ratio of compressions to ventilations during neonatal resuscitation.
What is 3:1
The umbilical cord is comprised of how many veins and arteries?
What is 1 vein and 2 arteries.
This temporary cone-shaped appearance occurs when the baby’s skull bones overlap due to pressure from the birth canal.
Neonatal jaundice is due to the immaturity of this organ.
What is the liver
The pulse oximeter should be placed on this extremity to check for pre-ductal saturation
What is the right hand.
The recommended fluid bolus dose during resuscitation.
What is 10mL/kg
The fine, soft hair present on newborns after birth
What is lanugo
This term for the first stool passed by infants, typically a dark green or black tar-like consistency
What is meconium
Bloody stool, abdominal distention, and absent bowel sounds are typically indicative of this disease process.
What is necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC)
Capillary lab draws are typically collected from this site.
What is the heel.
What the MR. in MR. SOPA stands for.
What is mask adjustment and reposition airway
These structures in the lungs are typically filled with amniotic fluid while in utero
What is alveoli.
The shot given to help prevent bleeding in neonates.
What is the vitamin K shot.
This condition in preterm infants is defined by pauses in breathing for greater than 15 seconds, typically accompanied with bradycardia or desaturations.
What is apnea of prematurity.
Cord prolapse or tension pneumothorax can cause low cardiac output leading to this type of shock.
What is obstructive shock.
These are the 5 components that make up the APGAR score.
What are appearance, pulse, grimace, activity, and respirations.
These two structures in the heart close shortly after birth.
What are the patent ductus arteriosus and the foramen ovale.
Discoloration of the hands and feet is normal within the first 24hrs of life
What is acrocyanosis
This condition occurs when there is a significant lack of blood flow and oxygen to the brain right before or at the time of delivery.
What is hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy (HIE)
Body temperature is lost via these four mechanisms.
What is conduction, convection, evaporation, and radiation