Nutrition
Elimination
Tissue Integrity
Sensory Perception
Fundamental Concepts
100

You should do this before administering feedings

What is verifying feeding tube placement?

100

Frequent urination that disturbs sleep

What is nocturia?
100

3 layers of the skin

What is the epidermis, the dermis, and subcutaneous layer?

100

When the stimuli and intensity are more than what can be processed.

What is sensory overload?

100

Affected side crutch with strong leg, followed by unaffected side crutch with affected leg.

What is a 2-point gait?

200

A calculation made to determine if a person is a healthy weight or needs to lose or gain weight

What is body mass index (BMI)?

200

Difficulty when urinating that causes a weak trickling stream of urine and a need to strain.

What is urinary hesitancy?

200

Full-thickness tissue loss, with no bones or tendons exposed.

What is a Stage 3 pressure injury?

200

Clouding of the lens of the eye that causes the client’s vision to be blurry, hazy, or less colorful.

What is a cataract?

200

Imbalance where the lungs cannot remove enough carbon dioxide from the body.

What is respiratory acidosis?

300

This technique involves narrowing the airway to decrease the risk of aspiration when swallowing.

What is the chin-tuck position?

300

Surgically inserted tube inserted into the kidney that drains urine into an external pouch

What is a nephrostomy?

300

These numbers add up to tell you the risk of pressure ulcers.

What is Braden Scale?

300

An accumulation of fluid in the middle ear that can result in conductive hearing loss.

What is otitis media?

300

Maslow's hierarchy of needs

What are Physiological Needs, Safety Needs, Love and Belonging, Esteem and Self Acutalization?

400

Long term (4-6 weeks) feeding tubes

What is gastrostomy tube and jejunostomy tube?

400

A diagnostic evaluation of swollen or irritated tissues for ulcers, polyps, or cancer.

What is flexible sigmoidoscopy?

400

Wound dressing that contains water to provide moisture or draw moisture away from the wound.

What are hydrogels?

400

Taste cells that contain specific receptors that allow for differentiation between sweet, sour, bitter, salty, or savory flavors.

What is gustatory cells?

400

When a vesicant drug leaks into the surrounding tissue and can cause tissue necrosis.

What is extravasation?

500

A condition where the salivary glands don't produce enough saliva, and potentially leading to oral health issues.

What is xerostomia?

500

Surgical intervention used to break up a kidney stone that is too large to pass

What is extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy?

500

Applying enzymatic agents to wounds to clear dead tissue and debris

What is biological debridement?

500

Four rectus muscles (superior, inferior, medial, and lateral rectus) and two oblique muscles (superior and inferior).

What is the six extraocular muscles?

500

Constriction in the upper airways that is heard on inhalation and caused by inflammation of the epiglottis or a viral infection.

What is stridor?