UCMJ Basics
What does UCMJ stand for
Uniform code of military justice
Name one punishment that can be awarded at NJP
Restriction, EMI, reduction, forfeiture
True or false. A marine a right to remain silent
True
How many years are NJP records maintained
2 years
What common offenses normally lead to NJP
UA, disrespect, failure to obey
What is article 15?
NJP
What is the max number of days for restriction
60
Before NJP, the accused must be notified of what rights via what article?
Article 31b
Who usually conducts a PI/CI?
A member in the same command
Is NJp considered a criminal conviction
False
Who
Who is authorized to impose article 15
Can njp result in dishonorable discharge
No
Does a marine have the right to consult from a lawyer before NJP? And if civilian, who pays for it?
Yes, and marine
What must be considered before NJP to ensure fairness and consistency?
Mitigating factors.
What is the timeline to submit an appeal
5 days
A marine may refuse NJP and demand what?
Trial by court martial
How many ranks can be reduced at one time and for what specific ranks
One rank, E-5 and below
When can the accused not refuse NJP?
on ship
What role does the legal officer play in an NJP?
Advisor to the CO
Can a marine be tried at a court martial for the same offense committed and disposed of at an njp
No, double jeopardy
A marine has up until what point in time to demand trial by court martial?
Deliberation of punishment
Which form documents an NJP
NAVMC 10132
Who does the accused appeal an NJP to?
The next higher commander in the chain
What happens if a commander improperly imposes NJP
overturned
If a marine refused and demands trial by court martial. Who decides how to proceed?
The convening authority