Biguanides
What's the first line drug for T2?
Metformin
What do the med names end in?
-ide
What do these med names end in?
-gliptin
What do the med names end in?
-tide
what do these med names end in?
-flozin
NO DUMMY
What cells do you need to take these meds?
Beta Cells
What peptide stays in the body?
GLP-1
what is the MOA?
Suppresses glucagon secretion, aka slows gastric emptying
What threashold does this lower?
Renal
What are some of the interactions? (must name at least two)
Cimetidine, Diuretics, and Corticosteroids, Contrast Media
What are some of the interactions with these meds?
Beta blockers, sulfonamide antibiotics, DPP-IV inhibitors, cimetidine
What are some of the indications?
T2 glycemic controls, used with diet and exercise
What are some of the indications?
T2 without blood glucose control
Does this cause wt. loss or wt. gain?
WT LOSS
SKINNY QUEENNN
What are some of the adverse effects of biguanides. (must name at least two)
N/V/D, cramping, fullness,
What are some of the adverse effects?
Hypoglycemia, nausea, fullness, wt.gain
What are some adverse effects?
Upper respiratory tract infections, headache, diarrhea
What are some of the adverse effects?
N/V/D, wt.loss
What are the adverse effects?
yeast infections, UTI, polyuria, hyperkalemia
What are some contraindications of biguanides? (Must name at least two)
Renal disease, hepatic disease, alcoholism, heart failure.
What are the contraindications?
low blood sugar orrr conditions that predispose low blood sugar
What are the contraindications?
Know sensitivity, sulfonylureas, insulin
What are some contraindications? what's the BBW
HH of medullary thyroid carcinoma, multiple endocrine neoplasia syndrome
BBW: developing thyroid c-cell tumors
What are the contraindications?
DKA, mod. to severe kidney impairment