Text Structure
Central Idea
Author's Purpose
POV
Roots/Prefixes
100

This text structure describes how things are alike and different.

Compare/contrast

100

The central or main idea of a text is what the text...

is mostly about

100

When an author writes to make a reader think or act in a certain way, what is his/her purpose?

persuade

100

Text that uses I, me, we, and us in what point of view?

First person

100

Write a word that uses the root "auto"

Examples include:

autobiography, automobile, autograph, automation

200

This text structure puts things in order of occurrence

Sequential order

200

Which sentence states the central idea of the text?

(1)It is said that lightning never strikes twice in the same place, but that isn't true. (2)Go ask the forest rangers. (3)Rangers who spend their summers as fire-fighters will tell you that every thundershower brings several bolts of lightning to their lookout stations. 

Sentence 1

200

When an author writes to share information about a topic, what is his/her purpose?

Inform

200

Text that uses he, she, they, and them is in what point of view?

Third person

200

What does the root word "auto" mean?

self

300

This text structure tries to explain what happened and why it happened.

Cause/effect

300

Which sentence states the central idea of the text?

(1)There are great numbers of deer around here. (2)This whole area is great country for hunters and fishermen. (3)There are bears, mountain lions, and coyotes. (4)To the east there are streams full of trout, and there are ducks and geese.

Sentence 2

300

When an author writes to tell a funny story, what is his/her purpose?

entertain

300


Identify the point of view: Mark got in the car and turned on the engine as his cellphone rang. "I'm on my way right now," he said to Mary.

Third person

300

Write a word that uses the prefix "il-"

Examples: illegal, illegible, illogical

400

Directions for building a birdhouse are an example of which text structure?

Sequential order

400

Which sentence states the central idea of this text? 

(1)Did you know that embroidery was a popular pirate pastime? (2)Pirates were also known as great storytellers. (3)As well, most pirates did not gamble as it led to fights among the crew. (4)Pirates loved entertainment.

Sentence 4

400

Informational texts are usually written for what purpose?

To inform or persuade

400


Identify the point of view: Once you have the cake in the oven, start to make the whipped cream frosting. Combine whipping cream, powdered sugar, and food color in a small mixer bowl. Make sure you add just a small amount of food color.

Second person

400

What does the prefix "il-" mean?

Not

500

How is this text organized?

I never brush my teeth. The dentist found 5 cavities in my mouth.

cause/effect

500

Which sentence states the central idea of the text?

(1)Children in ancient Egypt had many games they liked to play. (2)Some were fitness games like hockey, but they used palm branches for sticks. (3)Other games were board games, such as Dogs and Jackals. 

Sentence 1

500

Most fictional genres are written for what purpose?

to entertain

500

When the narrator knows everything and shares the thoughts of all characters.

Third person omniscient

500

What does the prefix e- or ex- mean?

out of, from, away