Chart Endings
This is the ending for both Dative and Ablative Plural nouns.
What is -īs?
This case is most commonly used for nouns that are Direct Objects.
What is Accusative?
The student annoys the teachers.
(Magister is 2nd Declension)
(you're only writing the italicized word in Latin)
What is magistros?
Which adjective agrees?
Puer pulchr__ casam videt. (Pulchr__ is modifying casam.)
What is pulchram?
Femina praeclara familiam amat.
What is "The famous woman loves/likes (her) family"?
This is the ending for the Nominative and Accusative Plural for neuter nouns (both 2nd and 3rd declensions).
What is -a?
Only nouns of these two cases can be objects of prepositions.
What are Accusative and Ablative?
The mother gives a hug to her son.
Filius is 2nd declension.
What is filio?
Which adjective agrees?
Frater irat___ clamat quod cibus est frigidus.
What is iratus?
Nauta in casā amici manet.
manet = stay
What is "the sailor stays in (or at) the house of a friend/a friend's house?"
These are the endings for 3rd Declension singular Masculine/feminine nouns.
(Remember your order is: Nom.; Gen.; Dat.; Acc.; Abl.)
What is: (---), -is, -ī, -em, -e?
Nouns in this case are usually translate with either the word "to" or "for."
What is Dative?
The girl enters her brother's room.
Frater is third declension.
What is fratris? (yes, I'll count the answer correct if you spelled it frateris)
DAILY DOUBLE
Translate this sentence into Latin.
The family has large books.
What is "Familia magnos libros habent"?
Translate into English:
Felis a puero curatur. (felis = cat)
What is "The cat is (being) taken care of by the boy"?
These are the endings for first declension nouns in order (both singular and plural).
What are: -a, -ae, -ae, -am, -ā; -ae, -arum, -īs, -as, -īs"?
This use of the Ablative case expresses how something is done; usually the Ablative noun is an abstract noun.
What is (Ablative of) manner?
The plans were successful.
Consilium is 2nd declension neuter.
What is consilia?
Translate this sentence into Latin.
The evil men give poison to the soldiers.
(Miles, militis is 3rd declension)
What is "Mali viri venenum militibus dant"?
Translate into English:
Sorores cenam bonam athletīs parat.
What is "The sisters prepare a good dinner for the athletes."
These are the endings for 2nd Declension Neuter nouns. (Singular and Plural)
(Remember your order is: Nom.; Gen.; Dat.; Acc.; Abl.)
What are: -um, -i, -o, -um, -o; -a, -orum, -īs, -a, -īs
List three of the uses of the Genitive case.
Possession, Family Relationship, Description, Part of the whole
Miss Scarlet killed Colonel Mustard with a sword.
Gladius is second declension.
What is gladio?
Translate this sentence into Latin.
Samson destroys the chains with great strength.
(vinculum is neuter!)
What is "Samson vincula magnā fortitudine delet."
Translate into English:
Iuppiter homines fulminibus punit.
(fulmen, fulminis - lightning bolt)
(punire - to punish)
What is "Jupiter punishes people with lightning bolts."