Health and Wellness
A Little Prevention Please
Models of Health
More Models of Health & Illness
100

1. Eliminate health disparities

2. Quality of live

3. Healthy environment

4. Long, healthy lives

What are the 4 goals of Healthy People 2020?

100

1. Managing a disease

2. Chemotherapy...surgery...rehab services...

3. Medications

What is tertiary prevention???

100

Exuberant well-being indicates optimal health…
Illness is reflected by a lack of involvement with life...

What is the Eudaimonistic Model ???

(Eu*dai*mo*nistic)

100

Addresses the relationship between a person’s beliefs and behaviors…

What is the Health Belief Model???

200

1. access to care

2. ability to afford health care

3. disadvantaged populations

What are health disparities???

200

1. Wellness education…

2. Nutrition classes for diabetic patients…

3. Home checks for the elderly (fall risk, etc.)...

What is secondary prevention???

200

Defines health in terms of the individual’s ability to perform social roles…(work…care for the family… etc.)

Illness would be the failure to perform those roles.

‘Sick role’ would fall under this heading.


What is the Role Performance Model???

200

’health is a positive…dynamic state…
not merely the absence of a disease…’
Increases a person's health...

What is the Health promotion Model???

300

State of of complete physical...mental...and social well-being

Definition of health

300

1. Immunizations...

2. Diet...exercise...sunscreen

3. Health education

What is primary prevention???

300

People who use this model would seek medical help only when they were very ill…

What is the Clinical Model???

300

We all share the same basic human needs…




What is Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs???

400

Increases vulnerability of an individual...group...or community to an illness or accident

What is a risk factor???

400

A person's physical, emotional, intellectual, social, or spiritual functioning is diminished...

What is illness???

400

People’s ability to adjust positively to social…mental…and physiological changes…

Illness occurs when the person fails to adapt to the changes...


What is the Adaptive Model???

400

Patients are actively involved in their own healing process…

Thereby assuming some responsibility for maintaining their health in the future…

What is the Holistic Health Model???

500

Action aimed at eradicating…eliminating…or minimizing the impact of a disease or disability

What is prevention???

500

1. Pre-contemplation

2. Contemplation

3.Preparation

4. Action

5.Maintainence

What are the 5 Stages of Health Behavior Change???

500

A person dying of cancer may still be ‘healthy’   …if that person is finding ‘meaning’ in life at this stage of development …

What is an example of the Eudaimonistic Model???

500

Focuses on helping people achieve higher levels of well-being and ideal health...

What is Pender's Health Promotion Model???