Pharm Phacts
Medical Mysteries
Diagnostic Dilemmas
Traumatic Trivia
Clinical Clues
100

This common nitroglycerin side effect is also seen in erectile dysfunction meds

Headache

100

This condition causes brief unresponsiveness and loss of postural tone

Syncope

100

The "B" in BEFAST stands for this

Balance

100

The term for a flap of skin that is torn away from the body

Avulsion

100

Levine's sign looks like this

Closed fist to the chest

200

These are the two main contraindications for aspirin.

Allergy to aspirin and active GI bleeding

200

The process of breaking glycogen down into usable glucose.

Glycogenolysis

200

You will see this in a patient experiencing miosis.

Constriction of the pupils

200

A patient has burns on his anterior chest. The BSA percentage is this amount

9 percent

200

Passing bright red blood with stool is called this

Hematochezia

300

This cardiac rhythm is known to cause strokes.

Atrial fibrillation

300

This common pain reliever can induce asthma.

Aspirin (and NSAIDS)

300

McBurney's point helps you locate this

The appendix

300

This is the point where the trachea bifurcates into the main bronchi

Carina

300

Polydipsia is a term for this.

Excessive thirst

400

Patients who take furosemide usually also take this electrolyte.

Potassium

400

This "diabetic" condition isn't about glucose. It's about water balance.

Diabetes insipidus

400

A difference in systolic BP of more than 20 mmHg between the left and right arm may indicate this serious condition.

Aortic aneurysm

400

The name for the pulse that is checked on foot's dorsal surface

Dorsalis pedis

400

A blood pressure of 120/80 has this mean arterial presure.

93

500

Medications that end in -pril are from this class of antihypertensives.

ACE inhibitors

500

This rare condition involves severe hypothyroidism, altered mental status, hypothermia, and slowing of organ functions

Myxedema coma

500

This type of pain is vague and is experienced by abdominal organs

Visceral pain

500

This spinal injury syndrome frequently occurs in the elderly and involves upper extremity weakness more than lower.

Central Cord Syndrome

500

A positive Markle sign indicates this

Peritoneal inflammation