Physical/physiologic
An infant should approximately___ their birthweight by 1 year.
What is triple?
The form of motor coordination that develops first
What is gross motor?
The ability to understand language
What is receptive language?
According to Erikson, the development of basic trust and sense of security should happen during this time.
What is the infancy stage?
0-18 months according to Erikson
According to Piaget, this stage lasts from birth to 2 years
What is sensorimotor?
Height, weight, and head circumference
What are measurements of growth?
The age at which an infant typically turns over from stomach to back
What is approximately 4 months?
A type of speech that develops at about 2 months
What is cooing?
Playing side by side with others, occasionally trading toys with each other.
What is parallel play?
The ability to understand that something out of sight still exists; develops at about 8 months
What is object permanence?
One musculoskeletal change that often occurs in older adult years
What is loss of muscle mass?
The age at which an infant uses the pincer grasp well
What is 9-10 months?
The ability to express one's own thoughts, ideas, etc.
What is expressive language?
A type of play that involves dress-up and pretend.
What is dramatic play?
What is toddlerhood (1-3 years)?
One direction growth occurs in
What is cephalocaudal OR proximodistal?
The age range when infants typically learn to walk
Average age at which children can speak 50 words
What is 2?
Often thought of as a stage of loss and mourning, or reflection on past accomplishments
What is older adulthood?
In this stage of Piaget's cognitive development children can now think and talk about things beyond their immediate experience. However, they do not yet reason in logical, adult like ways.
What is preoperational (2-7 years)
Two sensory physical changes that typically occur in the middle adult years
What are presbyopia (decreased visual acuity for near vision) and presbycusis (decreased auditory acuity especially for high-pitched sounds)
Using small muscles
What is fine motor?
Articulation, voice, and fluency
What are the three components of speech?
Formation of a strong sense of identity as an individual and as a member of society often happen during this lifespan phase
What is adolescence or young adulthood?
Piaget stated that rational thinking and deductive reasoning develop during this phase
What is formal operational? (11 years and up)