Constant of Proportionality
Scale Factor
Circles
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100

If a proportional relationship is represented by the equation \(y = 7x\), what is the constant of proportionality, \(k\)?



7




100

A model flagpole uses a scale of 1 inch = 4 feet. If the model measures 12 inches tall, this is the actual height of the flagpole in feet.

48 ft

100

A circle has a diameter of 10 cm. What is its circumference? Use π=3.14

What is 31.4cm

100

x                  y

1                  3

2                  6

3                  ?

4                 12

What is 9

100


Each movie ticket costs $8. How much will 5 tickets cost?

What is $40

200

A recipe shows that 3 cups of flour are used to make 12 cookies, representing a proportional relationship passing through the point \((3, 12)\). What is the constant of proportionality \(k\) relating the number of cookies (\(y\)) to the cups of flour (\(x\))?

4

200

A rectangle's side changes from 12 inches to 3 inches. What is the scale factor?

What is 0.25

200

Which formula finds circumference using diameter:

A: C=3.14 x d

B: C=3.14 x r x 2

C: C= 3.14 x r x r 

What is A

200

x                  y

2                  5

4                  10

6                  ?

8                 20

What is 15

200

A babysitter earns $12 per hour plus a one-time $5 travel fee. How much will the babysitter earn after working 4 hours?

What is $53

300

.

The table below shows the total cost (\(y\)) for buying \(x\) pounds of apples:

  • \(x\) (pounds): 2, 4, 6
  • $y\((cost in\)): 5, 10, 15

What is the constant of proportionality \(k\)? 

2.5

300

 A triangle has a side of 36 cm. Its scale factor is 1331. What is the new side length?

What is 12

300

 A circular pizza has a diameter of 12 inches. What is the distance around its crust? Use π=3.14π=3.14.

What is 37.68 inches

300

If 1 notebook costs $2, how much do 4 notebooks cost?

What is $8

300

A gym charges a $10 sign-up fee and $15 per month. How much will it cost altogether after 6 months?

What is $100

400

Maya earns \(\$15.50\) per hour working at a bookstore. Which equation represents her total earnings (\(y\)) for working \(x\) hours? 



y=15.50x

400

A shape is reduced by a scale factor of 1441. A side on the reduced shape is 7 cm. How long was the original side?

What is 28cm

400

A circular fountain has a circumference of 94.2 feet. What is the area inside the fountain? Use π=3.14

What is 706.5 ft

400

A taxi charges a $4 starting fee plus $3 per mile. Complete the table.

Miles                     Total Cost

   1                             $7

   3                              ?

   5                              ?

What is 21

What is 35

400

A candle is 20 inches tall and burns down 2 inches every hour. How tall will the candle be after 7 hours?

What is 6 inches

500

A graph shows a straight line passing through the origin \((0, 0)\) and the point \((1, 3.5)\). What does the \(y\)-coordinate of the point \((1, 3.5)\) represent in this proportional relationship? 

k=3.5

500

 A map uses a scale of 1cm:50,000km. Two towns are 6 cm apart on the map. What is the actual distance in kilometers?

What is 3km

500

A circular garden has a diameter of 20 feet. A fence goes all the way around it. How many feet of fencing are needed, and what is the area of the garden? Use π=3.14

Hint: You should have two answers

What is 62.8 ft of fencing

What is area = 314 ft

500

Is this table proportional? Explain why or why not. 

x               y

2               8

3              12

4              16

5              25

What is no because the last k-value is 5

500

A taxi charges $4 to start the ride and $3 per mile. If the total cost is $25, how many miles did the taxi travel?

what is 7 miles