Tariff
This was the purpose of the ToA?
To protect emerging northeast industry from British competition
Tariff opponents expected Andrew Jackson to do this in 1828?
Lower the tariff-he didn't do that
Calhoun resigned as VP after this event?
AJ signed tariff of 1832
Nullification says states have this power?
To declare federal law null and void
Until this was passed in 1913, tarrifs were the main source of govt revenue?
Income tax law
38%
Protest document written anonymously by Calhoun in 1828
South Carolina Exposition and Protest (1828)
Compromise Tariff of 1833 devised by these two men?
Calhoun and Clay
Two leaders who first proposed nullification in 1798?
Jefferson and Madison
This person pays the tariff?
The importer (cost may be passed to consumer)
This was the **first** protective tariff
Tariff of 1816 (Dallas Tariff)
Who said "our Federal Union, it Must be preserved."?
Andrew Jackson
Tariff rate in the Compromise Tariff of 1833?
Down to 20% over 10 yrs
Idea of Nullification first emerged as a response to?
In response to Alien and Sedition Acts
These are the three effects of a protective tarriff
1)higher prices, 2) higher domestic production, 3) reduced imports
This was the reason South Carolina opposed the ToA?
Felt tariff of 1816 hurt South Carolina
Who said "The Union; next to our liberty"?
John C Calhoun
The 1833 Force Bill gave the feds what power?
The power to use the army to collect tariffs
What protest documents first described nullification in 1798?
Kentucky and Virginia Resolutions
Prior to the war of 1812 tariffs were used only for this purpose
To raise revenue
The ToA was created under this president?
John Quincy Adams
Political position Calhoun had after VP?
South Carolina senator
These states joined SC in nullification viewpoint?
None
Later, the idea of nullification was applied to this issue?
Fugitive slave laws
After the war of 1812 protective tariffs were used for this purpose
To protect American industry