Research, EBP, & QI
PICOT
Types of Research
Study Parts
Miscellaneous
100

This is used to generate new knowledge:

What is research?

100

This is what the "C" stands for in the PICOT framework:

What is comparison?

100

This type of research includes numerical data, like statistics and graphs:

What is Quantitative Research?

100

Selecting specific people for the sample is best. True or false?

...and why?

What is False, randomized sample is best?
100

A theoretical framework uses this:

What is a previous theory?

200

This is used to improve processes in a specific setting:

What is quality improvement?

200

A PICOT question provides a pathway for research studies, true or false:

... and why?

What is false? A PICOT question helps to guide the search for evidence.

200

This type of research is preferred for patient experiences:

What is qualitative research?

200

The p-value tells us this:

What is statistical significance?

200

This is the Boolean operator to broaden the search:

What is OR?

300

These are the components of the evidence-based practice triangle:

What is best evidence, clinical expertise, and patient preferences?

300

This is an appropriate research database:

What is CINHAL, PubMed, etc.?

300

This type of research uses narrative data, like interviews:

What is Qualitative Research?

300

This is the variable that is the intervention:

What is the independent variable?

300

This is the font formatting for APA format:

What is 12 pt Times New Roman font and double spacing?

400

This is the framework for quality improvement:

What is Plan, Do, Study, and Act?

400

This is the intervention and timeframe for the PICOT question below:

In nurses on a medical-surgical floor, does an inservice education session on pain assessments and documentation compared online self-paced training modules affect nursing knowledge levels on pain assessments within three months?

What are in-service education sessions on pain assessments and three months?

400

This type of research is preferred for a study on fall rates and bed alarms:

What is Quantitative Research?

400

Validity refers to the consistency, true or false?

...and why?

What is false, reliability refers to the consistency?

400

This step comes after creating a PICOT question:

What is an evidence/database search?

500

This is one barrier for EBP and one solution:

Ex. What is lack of education and implementation of education on EBP use?

500

These are the 5 components of the PICOT framework:

What are Population, Intervention, Comparison, Outcome, and Timeframe?

500

A qualitative study needs these 4 things:

What are Confirmability, Credibility, Dependability, and Transferability?

500

This is the gold standard for evidence levels:

What are systematic reviews or meta-analysis of randomized-controlled trials?

500

This is the difference between the population and sample:

What is the entire group of people you want to study and the subset of the group that is chosen for the study?