Dr. K is AMAZING
Left midclavicular line at the fifth ICS
Apical/mitral:
Just right of the sternum at the second ICS
Aortic
Just left of the sternum at the fourth ICS
Tricuspid
Just left of the sternum at the third ICS
Erb's point
Just left of the sternum at the second ICS
Pulmonic
is a progressive disease; the bone matrix is not being replaced by new bone, and bone mass and density decrease. A common characteristic is loss of height and hypocalcemia
Osteoporosis
First heart sound (S1) made during the systolic cardiac cycle is known as the
“lub” sound
period when the heart muscle relaxes and the ventricle chambers fill with blood, decreasing pressure in the arterial system
Diastole
High-pitched, muffled, grating, and leathery sound heard with each heart beat.
Pericardial Friction Rub
Second heart sound (S2) is known as the
"dub" sound
movement towards the midline of the body
adduction
valve separates the left ventricle from the aorta.
Aortic
movement away from the midline.
abduction
valve separates the left atrium from the left ventricle
Mitral
The "pacemaker" of the heart
Sinoatrial Node (SA)
is a period the heart ventricles contract and pump blood out into the aorta, increasing pressure in the arterial system
Systole
Cyanosis is a sign of _______ sided heart failure while Edema is a sign of __________ sided heart failure
Left
Right
Atrioventricular valves separate the atria from the ventricles and include the
Tricuspid and Mitral
________ is moving toward the body
while __________ moving away from the body
Flexion
Extension
are unexpected, visible elevations of the chest wall that indicate heart failure, and are often along the left sternal border or at the PMI.
Heaves or lifts
Semilunar valves separate the ventricles from the pulmonary artery and aorta and include the
Aortic and pulmonic
valve separates the right ventricle from the pulmonary artery
Pulmonic
upward flexion of the foot is_______________
while downward flexion of the foot is __________
Dorsiflexion
Plantar Flexion
valve separates the right atrium from the right ventricle.
Tricuspid
shuffling gait, muscle rigidity, Inability to control movement are all characteristics of
Parkinson's