Management of Patient Care
Pharmacology
Patient Care
Patient Education
Pure Pharmacology
Good to Know
100

Documenting the patient's therapeutic response to a particular medication

What is evaluation?

100

New blood pressure medications is administered IV to reduce hypertension, however blood pressure drops extremely low, very quickly, patient  becomes lethargic and is now difficult to awaken

What is a pharmacologic reaction?

100

Administering opioid medications around the clock to an advanced cancer patient as he nears the end of his life is known as what type of therapy

What is palliative therapy?

100

A clinic RN is reviewing the teaching plan for a patient who was seen for a sinus infection.  What will reflect an affective domain of learning?

What is the patient will take the prescribed antibiotic for the full 14 days of the prescription?

100

FIRST priority for a suspected overdose

What is maintain the airway and support respirations?

100

Patients taking PO bisphosphonate alendronate (Fosamax) should be educated to take this medication when

What is in the morning with an 8 ounce glass of water?

200

Best illustrates an outcome criterion for a newly diagnosed patient with type 1 diabetes mellitus

What is demonstrating correct blood glucose testing technique?

200

Mechanism of action of diuretics

What is rapid onset of action and rapid diuresis?

200

Medication for hypothyroidism is taken lifelong and should never be 

What is discontinued?

200

Patients with peptic ulcer disease should use what with caution

What is caffeine?

200

The RN would expect to administer what drug to a patient in a rehabilitation center that is beginning to experience opioid withdrawal symptoms

What is methadone?

200

If a trach patient is having difficulty removing excessive thick mucus from the respiratory tract the nurse should request what medication

What is guaifenesin?

300

Patients taking digoxin therapy are urged to avoid which foods

What are foods high in bran i.e. bran muffins?

300

End stage breast cancer patient is on around the clock pain medications, however still experiences breakthrough pain.  What type of medication would the RN expect to administer

What is an immediate release opioid?

300

Which cultural group must the HCP respect the value placed on preserving harmony with nature and the belief that the disease is a result of ill spirits

What are Native Americans?

300

SSRI Sertraline will interact with this herbal therapy

What is St Johns wort?

300

When administering digoxin immune Fab for severe digoxin toxicity - the RN knows that each vial can bind with how much digoxin

What is 0.5 mg?

300

Therapeutic results of antibiotic therapy in a patient with an infection would show what in their lab panel

What is a decreased white blood cell count?

400

Patient counseling about the possible adverse effects of antihypertensive medications would include what

What is impotence?

400

RN is administered a medication that is highly protein bound, assuming the patients albumin levels are normal, the nurse would expect what type of result as opposed to a medication that is not highly protein bound 

What is the duration of action of the medication will be longer?

400

Oxytocin is administered how

What is an IV infusion pump?

400

Pregnant woman wants to go "all natural" and not take any prescription medication during her pregnancy.  What should the RN educate her about?

What is the the importance of understanding that all herbal remedies do not have proven safety ratings for pregnant women?

400
Most common side effect of suvorexant (Belsoma)

What is daytime sleepiness?

400

Antibiotics ordered to be taken one week prior to the surgical procedure are known as 

What are prophylactic antibiotics?

500

Chest pain that occurs towards the end of an activity and is relieved after one or two sublingual nitroglycerin tablets and rest is known as what

What is classic angina?

500

ACE inhibitors can have serious interactions with this

What are NSAIDS?

500

A patient having an active MI is given a thrombolytic drug for what purpose

What is to dissolve the clot in the coronary artery?

500

Food restrictions for patients taking MAOI inhibitors include this

What is a salami sandwich?

500

Patient with restlessness, hyperactive reflexes, talkativeness, confusion, periods of panic and tachycardia should be screened for which substance 

What are stimulants?

500

What antiseptic agent is contraindicated in patients with an allergy to seafood

What is povidone iodine?

600

Which assessment measures would best reflect a patients fluid volume status

What are intake, output, and daily weight?

600

Adjuvant medication for tendonitis of the knee

What is a corticosteroid?

600
A teenager twisted his ankle during a hockey game.  The nurse will expect to administer which type of analgesic.

What is nonopioid analgesics, such as indomethacin?

600

Nursing diagnosis for nursing student who takes caffeine tablets

What is altered need for sleep?

600

Dietary restrictions for patients taking a MAOI phenelzine

What are avoid all foods that contain tyramine, including beer?

600

Patient taking isoniazid has a new prescription for pyridoxine to prevent what condition

What is peripheral neuropathy?

700

Milrinone is known to have a positive inotropic effect which means what

What is increased force of cardiac contractions?

700

The term legend drug refers to what

What is prescription drugs?

700

Patient taking the SERM raloxifene who is taking a long flight across the country should be educated to 

What is stop taking the medication at least 72 hours before the trip?

700

Thyroid replacement therapy medication is taken when

What is first thing in the morning?

700

Extended release methylphenidate hydrochloride (Ritalin) should be given when

What is 4 to 6 hours before bedtime?

700

Improvement in a patient taking antitubercular therapy for the last 3 months can be seen by this

What are a decrease in symptoms of tuberculosis along with the improved chest x-ray and improved sputum cultures?

800

New onset of rapid rate atrial fibrillation the nurse would expect which drug would be ordered to infuse

What is Diltiazem?

800

Glipizide is taken when

What is in the morning, 30 minutes before breakfast?

800

The reversal agent for opioids 

What is naloxone (Narcan)?

800

Heparin and coumadin given together for what reason

What is heparin is used to start anticoagulation so as to allow time for the blood levels of warfarin to reach adequate levels?

800

Normally used as the first line of treatment for a patient started on a diuretic for antihypertensive therapy

What are thiazide diuretics?

800

Bismuth subsalicylate is known to have a significant interaction with this

What is warfarin?

900

Expected outcome when administering somatropin

What is increased growth?

900

Maximum amount of acetaminophen that is recommended in a 24 hour period

What is 3000 mg?

900

Age group of patients at the highest risk for an altered response to anesthesia

What is over 80 years of age?

900

A patient taking progestin therapy should be educated to report what

What is a weight gain of 5 pounds of more per week?

900

Class of diuretic used to reduce intracranial pressure

What are osmotic diuretics?

900

Cytotec prescribed for patients with osteoarthritis for prevention of this

What is prevention of gastric ulcers for patients taking long term NSAIDS?

1000

Patient education for leukotriene receptor antagonist (LTRA) montelukast should be educated to

What is take the medication everyday on a continuous schedule even if symptoms improve?

1000

Corticosteroids are known to increase what 

What is blood glucose levels?

1000

A patient who is taking systemically administered glucocorticoid the nurse should monitor for what

What is hypokalemia?

1000

Selective estrogen receptor modulators (SERMS) for postmenopausal osteoporosis are contraindicated for patients with a history of 

What are venous thromboembolisms?

1000

Primary condition that cosyntropin is used to help diagnose

What is adrenocortical insufficiency?

1000

Malaria prophylactic therapy with hydroxychloroquine is taken when

What is 1 to 2 weeks before traveling to endemic areas and is continued for 4 weeks after leaving the area?