Unit 22:1-22:2
Why are patient's inventory list made?
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A tool that prevents bed linen from touching parts of the patient’s body.
A bed cradle
Insufficient fluid in the body.
Dehydration
What does defecate mean?
Refers to having a bowel movement
Define alignment?
Positioning body parts in relation to each other to maintain correct body posture.
Why is it essential to smooth out wrinkles when making a patient's bed?
To prevent pressure sores and ensure comfort
What position should the patient be in while being fed?
Semi-Fowler's
What is the difference between a straight catheter and a Foley catheter?
Straight, is inserted into the bladder to drain urine but is not left in the bladder. Foley, is usually used to drain the bladder over an extended period.
What is a contracture and what is it usually caused by?
A tightening or shortening of a muscle, usually caused by a lack of movement or usage of the muscle.
If droplets of blood or body fluids are present what PPE must be worn?
A mask, glove, and protective eyewear or face shield.
Name an adaptive device that can assist patients during feeding?
weighted utensils, plate guards, non-slip mats, and specialized drinking cups.
What are some things we should do to help when the patient feels embarrassed about using a bedpan?
Provide privacy, reassure the patient, maintain professionalism, and avoid any unnecessary conversation about the process.
what is a stage III ulcer characterized as?
A deep open crater forms when all layer of the skin are destroyed and fat and muscle tissues are exposed
How frequently do you provide oral care to a person who is unconscious.
Every 2-4 hours
What are ways to prevent choking when feeding?
Feeding small quantities, allowing sufficient time for the patient to chew and swallow, and providing liquids to keep the mouth moist and make chewing and swallowing easier.
The drainage unit is usually emptied every what?
Every 8 hours
What does a wound VAC do?
It applies negative pressure to the area to promote healing.
What is CBB and describe it?
Complete Bed Bath, the health care worker bathes all parts of the patient’s body and also provides oral hygiene, back care, hair care, nail care, and perineal care.
How many mL are in 1 cup and how many mL are in 1 oz?
240mL = 1 cup and 30mL = 1 oz
What is CAUTI and give 3 s/s?
Catheter-associated urinary tract infection, s/s Burning or pain in the lower abdomen, Fever, Burning while urinating, Urinating more frequently than usual.