Vital signs
Health Assessment
A&P
Nursing Fundamentals
Terms
100

Term for a person's regular unlabored breathing?

 What is Eupnea?

100

What assessment technique involves looking at the patient's body?

Inspection

100

A term that describes swelling caused by a buildup of fluids?

What is edema

100

PPE Stands for...

What is personal protective equipment?

100

As Needed

What is PRN

200

Vital sign that measures the number of heartbeats occurring in one minute?

What is Pulse/heart rate?

200

An assessment technique that involves listening to sounds produced within the body?

What is Auscultation

200

Another term for Anatomy and Physiology.

What are structure and function?

200

The act of assessment in the nursing process

What is the collecting of information about the patient.

200

Every four hours abbreviated.

Q4h

300

Medical term for a B/P of 70/20.

What is hypotension?

300

Assessment order that you use when you are assessing the Abdomen?

Inspect, Auscultate, Palpate/Percuss

300

The body's ability to maintain a relatively stable internal environment?

What is Homeostasis

300

Using the best available evidence, along with clinical expertise and patient preferences/values, to guide care.

What does evidence-based practice?

300

Abbreviation for Three times a day

What is TID?

400

The measurement of pressure exerted against the walls of the arteries by the blood during relaxation of the heart.

What is diastolic pressure?

400

The pulse behind the knee.

What is Popliteal

400

Pathophysiogy main objective 

What is how disease or injury alters normal body structure and function.

400

The number one intervention to reduce the transmission of microogranisms and prevent infection.


What is proper hand hygiene?

400

The way a medication is administered into or onto the body?


What is a medication route?


500

A nurse counts 42 pulse beats in 30 seconds and determines that the rhythm is regular. What is the patients pulse rate?

What is 84 beats per min

500

A nurse observes a patients skin color, posture, and general appearance.

What is Inspection?

500

A disease process changes normal cellular or organ function, producing signs and symptoms. What field helps explain the relationship between the disease process and those altered functions?

Pathophysiology

500

Relates in different words the heart of what the patients said.

What is Restatement or Validation.

500

A medication is ordered to be given PRN. Does this mean the nurse automatically gives it at every scheduled medication time?

No. PRN means it is given as needed according to the order and patients condition.

600

A repetitious pattern of respirations that begin shallow, gradually increase in depth and frequency until slow and shallow, followed by a period of apnea lasting from 10 to 60 seconds?

What is Cheyne Stokesrespirations.

600

The acronym A.P.E.T.M. for assessing heart tones? 

What is Aortic, Pulmonic, Erb's point, Tricuspid, Mitral

600

A state in which the body is out of balance in one or more systems.

What is Disease?

600

The law in each state that governs nurses' actions and addresses each level of care.

What is the nurse practice act?

600

Abbreviation for Clear to Auscultate.

What is CTA?