Cardiovascular
Heart Rhythms
Heart Failure
Respiratory System
Valvular Disorder
100
What are the Nursing intervention for a patient with Mitral Valve stenosis?
Name any any of one
what is pain relief
vital signs
daily weights
sodium restrictions
100
What cardiac rhythm the PRS is 0.12 and the QRS is .08 the rate is 80.
What is normal sinus rhythm?
100
What is a Syndrome which occurs from progressive inability of heart to pump enough blood to meet body’s oxygen/nutrient needs
What is heart Failure?
100
The Left side of the Lungs have how many lobes? Can you name them?
What is three Superior, Middle and inferior
100
What is
•Narrowed; valve does not open completely Forward blood flow reduced
What is stenosis?
200
What is the thickening, lose elasticity, and calcification of the artery and arteriole?
What is Arteriosclerosis
200
What rhythm is PR interval 0.14 and the QRS is 0.10 and the rate is 55?
What is sinus bradycardia?
200
Name the causes of Heart Failure
Coronary artery disease (most common)
Cardiomyopathy
Hypertension (HTN)
Heart valve disorders
Myocardial infarction
200
The exchange of air is in the respiratory membrane called the
What is alveolar and capillaries
200
What is when
•Valve does not close completely
•Blood flow backs up
What is Regurgitation (insufficiency)
300
What is a type of arteriosclerosis when plaque formation forms in arteries and it begins in childhood.
What is Atherosclerosis?
300
What heart rhythm can not be cardioverted or shocked.
What is asystole?
300
In heart failure which ventricle weakens first?
What is Left ventricle typically weakens first.
300
Your patient is admitted with a strong stridor after eating peanuts, Her respiratory track is having what kind of repsonse?
What is anaphaphalxis?
300
What is?
•In mitral valve one or both flaps bulge into left atrium.
•If bulging flaps do not fit together, mitral regurgitation occurs.
What is the causes of Mitral Valve Prolapse
400
Name one modifiable risk factor for atherosclerosis.
•Blood glucose control
What is
• Hypertension
• Hyperlipidemia
• Obesity
• Smoking
• Sedentary lifestyle
400
What heart rhythm has a wide QRS complex and no discernible P waves has a rate of 200 .
What is Ventricular Tachycardia
400
What are the symptoms of left sided heart failure?
blood backs up left ventricle into the lungs alveolar edema causing pulmonary edema
400
What is the name of the lab test for Pulmonary embolism?
What is D-dimer?
400
Anxiety, Dizziness, fatigue, Arrythmias Dyspnea. These are the signs and symptoms of what
What is Mitral Valve Prolapse?
500
Your patient has chest pain, symptoms of ischemia, narrowed arteries and blood flow to the heart, what is his diagnosis?
What is Angina Pectoris
500
What heart rhythm has a QRS of 0.10 and has P waves in a saw tooth flutter pattern?
What is Atrial Flutter
500
What are the symptoms of right sided heart failure?
What is Backward build-up of blood in systemic blood vessels
What is Peripheral edema results
500
This patient is obese, high palate, and smokes, he stops breathing at night. It sounds like he may have what?
What is obstructive sleep apnea?
500
What are the therapeutic measures for Mitral valve Stenosis?
What is Anticoagulants and or Valvuloplasty?