Medical Terminology
Vital Signs
Tools of the Trade
Safety First
Nursing School Prep
100

What does "bradycardia" mean?

This term means a slower than normal heart rate.

100

What are the four primary vital signs?

These four health indicators include temperature, pulse, respirations, and blood pressure.

100

What is a stethoscope used for?

This tool is used by nurses to listen to a patient’s heart and lungs.

100

The number one way to prevent the spread of infection is

Handwashing

100

After high school, what is the minimum degree required to become a Registered Nurse (RN)?

What is an Associate Degree in Nursing (ADN)

200

Define "auscultation" and it's purpose in nursing.

This term describes listening to internal body sounds, usually with a stethoscope, during a physical exam.

200

How is body temperature typically measured?

This vital sign is often taken orally, rectally, axillary, in the ear, or across the forehead.

200

What is the function of a thermometer in nursing?

This tool is used to measure a patient’s body temperature.

200

Nurses use these items (like gloves and masks) to protect themselves and patients from germs.

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
200

This licensing exam must be passed to officially work as an RN.

What is the NCLEX-RN?

300

Explain the term "hypertension" in relation to patient health.

This term refers to high blood pressure.

300

What is a normal resting heart rate for an adult?

This number range, between 60 and 100 beats per minute, is considered a normal adult resting heart rate.

300

Describe what a pulse oximeter does.

This device clips to a finger and measures oxygen saturation in the blood.

300

Before giving a patient medication, a nurse should always check this at least twice.

The patient's identity

300

A nurse who wants to give advanced care (like a nurse practitioner) usually needs what level of degree?

What is a Master’s or Doctoral degree in Nursing?

400

What is the meaning of "cyanosis"?

This term refers to a bluish discoloration of the skin caused by lack of oxygen.

400

Explain the significance of blood pressure readings.

These two numbers, systolic and diastolic, are used together to assess heart health.

400

This small, clear tube is inserted into a vein to deliver fluids or medications directly into the bloodstream.

This tool is an IV catheter.

400

When lifting a patient, what part of the body should a nurse use to avoid back injury?

What are the legs, not back

400

What is the term for the supervised, hands-on training nursing students complete in hospitals and clinics?

What are clinical rotations?

500

What does "sphygmomanometer" refer to, and what is its use?

This long word names the instrument used to measure blood pressure.

500

What factors can affect a patient's respiratory rate?

Stress, exercise, illness, or medications are all factors that can influence this vital sign.

500

This soft, flexible tube is inserted into the nose or mouth to help a patient breathe.

This tool is a nasal cannula (oxygen tube).

500

In case of a fire in the hospital, nurses use the acronym R.A.C.E.. What does R.A.C.E. stand for?

Rescue, Alarm, Contain, Extinguish/Evacuate.

500

What professional quality is considered just as important as medical knowledge for success in nursing school?

What is compassion?