FUNDA LEC M5
Give an example of Primary preventions
Immunization, Vaccination, Nutrition control, Health Ed, and Counseling
Healthcare shift
hospital settings > community & home settings
Teleological is also known as
Utilitarianism
OLDCARTS means
Onset, Location, Duration, Characteristic, AggravatingFactor/Associated Manifestation, Relieving Factor, Treatment, Severity
3-year-old child is brought to the health center with frequent loose stools for the past 2 days. The mother reports 6–8 watery bowel movements per day. The child appears weak with dry lips and decreased urine output.
Temperature: 37.8 °C
Heart Rate: 120 bpm
Respiratory Rate: 26 cpm
Blood Pressure: 90/60 mmHg
Diarrhea
also known as end-of-life care
Palliative Care under Tertiary Prevention
Health means
well-being and quality of life, not just absence of disease
Who developed the ASSURE model?
Rega
What are the 4 Phases of Interview?
Pre-Interview -- Introduction -- Working Phase -- Termination
A 55-year-old man comes for a routine check-up. He has no major complaints but admits to frequent headaches and dizziness. He has a family history of heart disease and regularly eats salty foods.
Persistently elevated blood pressure 190/110 mmHg
Sedentary lifestyle
Family history
Hypertension
Prepares and dispenses pharmaceuticals in hospital and community settings. What role?
Pharmacists
Primary Care vs Primary Healthcare (elaborate)
...
This ethical principle means - Fairness and the equal distribution of goods and services.
JUSTICE
Double Jeopardy - What does OARS stand for
Open-ended questions, Affirmation, Reflective listening, Summarize
A 68-year-old woman is rushed to the emergency room after suddenly developing slurred speech and weakness on the right side of her body while watching television.
Temperature: 36.9 °C
Facial drooping
Right-sided weakness
Difficulty speaking
Sudden onset
Stroke
What is the difference between Dietitian and Nutritionists
Unwell vs Well - specialized diets for people with diseases or illness; care for people leaning to habits
No denial of coverage for preexisting conditions - is under what legal provisions
Affordable Care Act (ACA) – 2010
What Ethical/Legal Principle was developed in 1950
x2 for knowing who developed
ANA developed and adopted the first Code of Ethics
Explain Disease vs Illness
Disease=Nurse’s explanation of symptoms
Illness=Patient’s experience of the disease
A 25-year-old college student reports fever, body aches, sore throat, and cough for 2 days. He states that several classmates had similar symptoms recently.
Temperature: 39.0 °C
Heart Rate: 104 bpm
Respiratory Rate: 22 cpm
Blood Pressure: 110/70 mmHg
Fever and muscle pain
Respiratory symptoms
Influenza
ABCDE
Airway, Breathing, Circulation, Disability, Exposure.
According to the National Center for Health Statistics (2018), approximately what percentage of healthcare dollars is spent on hospital care?
38%
Explain the Transition model - Who was it made by?
Grueninger
FIFE means
Explore the patients' - Fears, Ideas, Function and Expectations
A 22-year-old patient is brought to the emergency department unconscious. The family reports the patient was depressed and alone earlier.
Blood Pressure: 85/55 mmHg
Heart Rate: 54 bpm
Respiratory Rate: 10 cpm
Oxygen Saturation: 88%
Decreased level of consciousness
Overdose