Vitamins and Minerals
Macronutrients
Healthy Habits
Food labels
100

This vitamin is found in citrus fruits and helps your body fight infections

Vitamin C

100

These nutrients are your body's main source of energy and are found in bread, pasta, and rice

Carbohydrates

100

The number of cups of water recommended per day for most teens

6-8 cups

100

This tells you how much of a nutrient is in one serving of food

A nutrition label
200

This mineral is important for strong bones and teeth and is often found in milk

Calcium

200

This macronutrient helps build and repair muscles

Protein

200
What are nutrient-dense foods?

Fruits and vegetables provide vitamins, minerals and fiber.

200

On a food label, this number shows the percentage of the daily recommended intake of a nutrient

% Daily Value

300

A lack of this vitamin can cause weakened bones and delayed growth

Vitamin D

300

This type of fat is considered "healthy" and is found in olive oil, avocados, and nuts

unsaturated fats

300

Skipping this meal can make it harder to concentrate at school

Breakfast
300

This type of fat, which is listed on labels, is considered unhealthy and should be limited

Trans fats

400

This mineral helps your blood carry oxygen and is found in red meat and spinach

Iron

400

This type of carbohydrate cannot be digested and helps your digestive system

Fiber

400

Eating too much of this type of food can lead to weight gain

Chips, candy, etc., high-calorie/low-nutrient processed foods

400

This term on a food label means no added sugar, but the food may still contain naturally occurring sugar.

unsweetened

500

This mineral helps maintain fluid balance and is often restricted in people with high blood sugar

Sodium (Salt)

500

This nutrient is stored in the body as glycogen and provides long-term energy

Carbohydrate

500

Teens need how many hours of sleep per night to stay healthy and for their metabolism to work properly

8-10 hours

500

The FDS recommends limiting this mineral because too much can raise blood pressure

Sodium (salt)