Healthy Eating
True or False
Reading Labels
Portion Sizes
100
What are the 5 main food groups?

Dairy, Carbohydrates, Protein, Fruits, Vegetables

100

Eggs can be included in a heart healthy diet. 

True- eggs are a great source of protein. The AHA says 1-2 eggs/day can be safe in a heart healthy diet. Egg whites are also a great substitute without the yolk! Just watch the amount of table salt you add. 

100

This information reflects the amount people typically eat or drink of the product. It is important to pay attention to avoid overconsumption. 

Serving size

100

The suggested number of servings for grains is ___ to _____ per day.

3 & 6; it is also preferred to consume whole grains instead of refined

examples: 1 oz of uncooked pasta or rice, 3 cups popped popcorn, one slice whole-grain bread

200

How many ounces of water should the average person drink per day?

at least 64 oz (unless on a fluid restriction)
200

Total sugars on a nutrition label just include added sugars.

False- it is talking about both natural and added sugars. 

200

How much protein should the average person consume daily?

0.8 g/kg or 0.36 g/lb (depending on activity level)

200

How many cups of fruit should the average adult consume daily? How many cups of vegetables?

2 cups per day for fruit; 2 & 1/2 for vegetables

1 large banana, 22 grapes, 8 large strawberries, 1 medium apple, peach, or orange 

12 baby carrots, 2 cups of raw or 1 cup of cooked lettuce, kale, greens, 1 large bell pepper

300

What is the recommendation for amount of added sugars men/women consume daily?

Men- no more than 9 tablespoons

Women- no more than 6 tablespoons 

300

Red meat is a great source of protein and contains little to no saturated fats. 

False- lean meats (chicken breast, 93/7 ground turkey, salmon, etc.) are better since red meats are high in saturated fats and can cause your LDL (bad) cholesterol to increase, which then can cause cardiovascular complications

300

How much sodium should a person with heart disease be consuming daily?

1200-1500 mg; no more than 2300 mg.. the average American consumes about 3200 mg/day

300

What is the serving size of lean meat, skinless poultry or fish?

2-3 oz; about a deck of cards

400

What is the serving size of cheese?

2 oz; about the size of a domino. This amount of cheddar cheese contains about 230 calories, 18 g of fat, and 352 mg of sodium!

500

We only need 500 mg or less of sodium for the body to function properly. 

True

500

When we look at the daily value (%) of a food, we are looking at percentage of each nutrient in a single serving, in terms of the daily recommended amount. If you want to consume less of a nutrient (sodium, sat fats), what percent should we be looking for? If we want to consume more of a nutrient (such as fiber), what percent should be looking for?

5% or less; 20% or more

500

How many almonds are in one serving of Blue Diamond Roasted Salted almonds? How many calories is in one serving?

28; 170