carbs
proteins
fats
vitamins/minerals
water
100

What are carbs?

Carbs are one of the three macronutrients (along with proteins and fats) that provide energy to your body.

100

What are proteins?

They are large molecules made of amino acids and one of the 3 macronutrients.

100

What are fats?

Fats are one of the three macronutrients along with proteins and carbohydrates.

100

What are vitamins?

Organic compounds required in small amounts for rmetabolism

100

What is water?

Water is an important nutrient that makes up 60-70% of your body

200

What is the main function of carbs?

They are the body's main source of energy

200

What do proteins do?

They help build muscles, bones, and organs, as well as repairing tissues, fighting infections, and providing energy.

200

What do fats do?

Fats provide energy, help absorb vitamins, and support cell growth. 

200

What do vitamins do?

They regulate body functions, support immune health, produce energy, and support growth

200

What does water do?

It helps you think clearly, keeps you energized, good skin, helps organs, and cushions joints.

300

What are the 2 types of carbs?

Simple and complex

300
Why are proteins important?

They build and repair tissues, like muscles, skin, and hair, provide energy, and produce enzymes and hormones.

300

Why are fats important?

Fats provide energy, absorb vitamins, maintain healthy cells, and protect organs and regulate body temperature.

300

What are the 2 types of vitamins?

Fat-soluble and water soluble

300

Why is water important?

It helps your brain, muscles, skin, organs, and joints.

400

Where can you get steady energy?

Complex carbs

400

What are complete proteins?

Proteins that contain all 9 essential amino acids (like meats, eggs, and dairy)

400

What are unsaturated fats?

Unsaturated fats are healthy fats that lower the risk of heart disease 

400

What do fat soluble vitamins do?

They support vision, immune, skin, and cells

400

What are signs of dehydration?

Dizziness, dry mouth, headache, fatigue

500

Carbohydrates are broken down into __________, which provide energy for cells.

glucose (sugar)

500

What are incomplete proteins?

Proteins that lack some essential amino acids (like plant-based foods such as beans, nuts, and grains)

500

What are trans fats?

They are the most harmful fats and lower good cholesterol

500

What do water soluble vitamins do?

They support immunity, wound healing, and are an antioxidant. 

500

Where can you get water from?

Water, milk, tea, juice, fruits, etc.