Vocabulary
Diseases and Conditions
Intolerances and Diseases
Diet & Prevention
More Diet & Prevention!
100

A substance that helps prevent healthy cells from becoming cancerous.

What is an antioxidant?

100

A condition in which a person suffers symptoms such as vomiting and abdominal pain after eating certain grains.

What is celiac disease?

100

When a person has this condition, the diameter of their arteries become narrow because of the buildup of plaque.

What is atherosclerosis?

100

Eating these two types of food helps to reduce the risk of developing some forms of cancers because they are high in antioxidants.

What are fruits and vegetables?

100

This robs the body of necessary vitamins and increases the likelihood of developing several forms of cancer. 

What is alcohol?

200
This is another term for heart disease.

What is cardiovascular disease? (CVD)

200

A disease that causes bones to fracture easily.

What is osteoporosis? 

200

This causes lactose intolerance.

What is a lactase deficiency?

200

When the body does not produce enough of this blood sugar is high.

What is insulin?

200

This is the bad type of cholesterol that causes plaque to buildup on artery walls.

What is LDL (low-density lipoprotein)?

300

Examples of this include: broccoli, brussels sprouts, and cauliflower.

What are cruciferous vegetables?

300

The leading cause of premature death and disability.

What is cardiovascular disease?

300

Getting a headache after consuming foods with sulfites is and example of this.

What is a food intolerance?

300

The mineral essential to bone growth.

What is Vitamin D?

300

A diet high in this may cause the body to retain water and increase blood pressure.

What is sodium?

400

Bodyweight that is 20% or more over the desirable body weight.

What is obesity?

400

Without treatment, a person with this condition will have high blood sugar.

What is diabetes?

400

This is the blockage of an artery by a clump of material traveling in the bloodstream.

What is an embolism?

400

Vitamins C, E, A and the mineral selenium are all examples of these.

What are antioxidants?

400

These are not produced by the human body, but help keep our brains and hearts healthy, they are commonly found in fish.

What are Omega-3 fatty acids?

500

A reaction to a food triggered by the immune system that can cause serious illness or death.

What is a food allergy?

500

People with this condition have blood sugar levels that are too low, causing them to feel dizzy, weak, irritable, and confused.

What is hypoglycemia?

500

These two types of cancer are associated with eating foods that are smoked, salted, or nitrate-cured.

What are esophagus and stomach cancer?

500

Examples of these include; soy, olive, canola, flax, and fish.

What are healthy oils made up of unsaturated fats?

500

It is recommended that people with these two conditions eat six small meals a day that are high in protein and complex carbohydrates.

What are diabetes and hypoglycemia?