Nutrients
Serving Sizes
FRUITS & VEGATABLES
Food/Environment
Food Facts
100

This nutrient is found in bread, fruit, and vegetables and gives energy to your body.

What is a carbohydrate?

100

One slice of this food is considered a serving in the grain group.

What is bread?

100

This fruit with a yellow peel is high in potassium and is the most popular fruit in the U.S.

What is the banana

100

This is food that is grown by farmers that live near you.

What is local food?

100

This nutrient helps support heart health.

What is potassium?

200

This nutrient, found in nuts, avocado, and dairy products, helps support cell growth.

What is a fat?

200

1 cup of this food that often comes in 2%, 1%, or skim varieties is a serving.

What is milk?

200

There are many varieties of this white vegetable including shitake and portobello.

What is a mushroom?

200

This nutrient promotes heart health and cannot be digested.

What is fiber?

200

You absorb this nutrient from the sun.

What is vitamin D?

300

This nutrient is found in meat, legumes, and milk and helps grow strong muscles.

What is a protein?

300

A portion the size of a deck of cards is a serving in this food group.

What is protein?

300

This purple vegetable, often used to make a popular Italian dish, is important for healthy aging.

What is eggplant?

300

Foods that do not have synthetic pesticides, fertilizers, GMOs.

What is organic foods?

300

This nutrient is great for vision.

What is vitamin A?

400

This nutrient is found in oranges and promotes immunity.

What is calcium?

400

You should fill half of your plate with these two food groups.

What is an fruits and vegetables?

400

This is another name for dried plums.

What is a prune?

400

This is a way to dispose of food waste in an environmentally responsible manner.

What is composting?

400

Athletes need this group of nutrients for proper hydration and cramping prevention.

What are electrolytes?

500

This mineral helps support bone and teeth health.

What is calcium? 

500

The current nutrition guide published by the USDA

What is Myplate?

500

This green vegetable, often eaten raw on salads, contains high amounts of Vitamin C.

What is broccoli?

500

This phytochemical gives vegetables a green color.

What is chlorophyll? 

500

Live bacteria that help promote gut health.

What is are probiotics?