Nutrients
Categories
Food Label
What is it?
Definitions
100

Substances in food that provide energy or help form body tissues that are necessary for life and growth

Nutrients

100

The two categories fats are broken into

Saturated and Unsaturated

100

You must check this first when reading a food label because sometimes it can be more than you think in a package

Serving Size

100

Many teens do not get enough of this mineral

Calcium

100

When your body loses more water than it takes in

Dehydration

200

Number of classifications of Nutrients

6

200
The two categories fiber are broken into

Soluble and Insoluble

200

DV stands for this on a food label

Daily Value

200

Our complete proteins come from this product

Animal

200

Disorder in which your bones become brittle and break easily

Osteoporosis 

300

The science or study of food and the ways in which body uses food. It is also the study of how and why we make food choices. It is also the study of nutrients in food.

Nutrition

300

The two categories Carbohydrates are broken into

Simple and Complex

300

This kind of ingredient is listed first on an ingredients list

Most used

300

This is what the energy in food is measured in

Calories

300

A condition in which there are not enough red blood or hemoglobin to carry oxygen around to the blood

Anemia

400

The state of not having enough of a nutrient to maintain good health

Nutrient Deficiency

400

The two categories Vitamins are broken into

Water Soluble and Fat Soluble

400

What do we call it when an item has little to no nutritional value?

Empty Calorie

400

Key component to creating a body protein

Amino Acid

400

The sum of the chemical processes that take place in your body to keep you alive and active

Metabolism

500

The 6 classes of nutrients

Carbs, Fats, Proteins, Vitamins, Minerals, Water

500

The two categories of Amino Acids

Essential and Nonessential

500

What does RDA stand for

Recommended Dietary Allowances

500

When the body has a reduced ability to digest the sugar in milk 

Lactose Intolerance 

500

Your body's quick energy reserve

Glycogen