Food Groups
Nutritional Terms
Food Safety
100

What are the five food groups?

Dairy, Grains, Fruits, Vegetables, and Protein.

100

What is High-fructose corn syrup (HFCS)?

A sweetener that is often used instead of sugar in food manufacturing.

100

What’s the easiest way to prevent cross-contamination?

Wash your hands thoroughly before and after touching raw meat or poultry.

200

Which food group should you eat the most of each day?

Grain

200

What is a Carbohydrate?

A sugar or starch such as pasta, bread, fruits. vegetables, beans, or dairy that the body uses as its main energy source.

200

What is the best way to thaw frozen food?

The safest way to thaw frozen food is in the refrigerator. That way, it always stays at or below a safe temperature of 41 degrees Fahrenheit, where bacterial growth is inhibited.

300

why is it important to eat all 5 food groups?

It provides a range of nutrients to the body, promotes good health, and can help reduce the risk of disease.

300

What are the 5 key nutritions?

Water, protein, carbohydrates, minerals, and vitamins

300

Should you washed raw meat and seafood before cooking?

No, harmful bacteria can spread in the kitchen sink.

400

What are the four type of vegetables?

Dark Greens, Red & Orange, Beans & Peas, and Starchy vegetables.

400

What is Potassium and what food is it found in?

Potassium helps maintain normal blood pressure and keeps your heart and kidneys working normally. Potassium is found in bananas, nuts, potatoes, dairy, and other foods.

400

How long will food stored constantly at 0° F remain safe?

The guidelines for freezer storage are for quality only—frozen foods stored continuously at 0°F (-18°C) or below can be kept indefinitely.

500
What are the percent's of each food group needed on your plate?

Vegetables-40%    Fruits-10%

Grains-30%    Protein-20%

Dairy-No percentage, At least one cup a day.

500

What do serving sizes help with?

It helps you determine the number of calories and amount of each nutrient in a recommended serving of a food.

500

What can I do at home to prevent foodborne illnesses for my family?

Wash your hands with warm water and soap!