Nutrition Basics
Calculations
Carbohydrates
Proteins
Lipids
100
The Joint Commission specifies this be conducted within 24-hours after admission to a hospital or other health-care facility
What is nutrition screening
100
"Ideal body weight" for a female who is 5ft 6in
What is 130 pounds
100
kilocalories/g for carbohydrates
What is 4
100
the common building blocks of all proteins, consists of 20, but 9 are classified essential and 11 classified as nonessential
What is amino acids
100
kilocalories/gram assigned to this group
What is 9
200
ABCD: anthropometric, biochemical, clinical, and dietary data are all data used as classifications in this
What is nutritional assessment
200
"Ideal body weight" for a male who is 5ft 10in
What is 166 pounds
200
simplest of all sugars, comprised of only one sugar molecule
What is monosaccharides
200
The RDA Recommended Dietary Allowance for this category is ___g/kg
What is 0.8
200
Nicknamed the "good" fats
What is unsaturated fats
300
In an ideal position to provide nutrition information to patients and families since they have greatest client contact
What is nurse
300
Percentage of ideal body weight (%IBW) for a male that is 5ft 10in and weighs 180lbs
What is 108
300
Sucrose, maltose, and lactose
What is disaccharide
300
diet/eating pattern that is plant-based & typically vitamin B12 deficient since red meat is avoided
What is Vegetarian
300
the "bad cholesterol level"
What is LDL/low-density lipoprotein
400
most common biochemical data used to assess protein status
What is albumin
400
The percentage weight change for a client that currently weighs 160lbs and usual body weight is 175lbs
What is 8.57
400
Starch, glycogen and fiber
What is Polysaccharides
400
Type of protein deficiency caused by infections, acute critical illnesses and treatment supports nutritional therapy as quickly as possible.
What is Kwashiorkor
400
a process that adds hydrogen atoms to heart-healthy polyunsaturated oils to saturate some of the double bonds so that the resulting product is less susceptible to rancidity and has improved function
What is hydrogenation
500
Thyroxin-binding protein that is also a sensitive indicator of protein status not usually available
What is prealbumin
500
Body Mass Index (BMI) for a client that is 6ft 1 in and weighs 230lbs
What is 30.34
500
the undigestible part of plant cell walls, is commonly classified as either water-soluble or water-insoluble
What is Fiber
500
A client who is in neutral nitrogen balance is said to be
What is healthy
500
fat deposited in the muscle of meat
What is marbling