Digestion
Medical Terms
Nutrients 1
Nutrients 2
Miscellaneous
100

The 4 main functions of the digestive system.

What is ingestion, digestion, absorption, and elimination?

100

This prefix means small.

What is micro-?

100

These vitamins are able to dissolve in water and are not stored in the body.

What is water soluble vitamins?

100

The 6 basic nutrients.

What is carbs, proteins, fats, vitamins, minerals, and water?

100

This suffix means "science" or "study."

What is -logy?

200

The 3 supplementary organs to the digestive system.

What is the pancreas, liver, and gallbladder?

200

The suffix that refers to sugar or carbohydrate.

What is -ose?

200

These are minerals that become electrically charged when dissolved in fluids.

What are electrolytes?

200

This type of fat is an animal fat that is solid at room temperature.

What is saturated fat?

200

The suffix that refers to disease.

What is -osis?

300

Wave like contractions that move food through the digestive tract.

What is peristalsis?

300

The prefix that refers to the stomach.

What is gastro?

300

These are the fat soluble vitamins.

What is vitamins A, D, E, and K?

300

This protein is from plant sources and lacks one or more essential amino acids.

What is incomplete protein?

300

These vitamins can dissolve in fats and oils and are stored in the body's fatty tissue.

What are fat soluble vitamins?

400

The first 10 inches of the small intestine that is responsible for most of chemical digestion.

What is the duodenum?

400

The prefix that refers to fat.

What is lipo?

400

These are vitally important minerals that are only needed in extremely small quantities.

What are trace elements?

400

This is a lipid that can accumulate in blood vessels and restrict blood flow.

What is cholesterol?

400

These are the water soluble vitamins.

What are vitamin C and B complex?

500

Where most of absorption occurs.

What is the jejunum? (The middle section of small intestines).

500

The prefix that refers to bones.

What is osteo?

500

This substance neutralizes harmful molecules called free radicals.

What are antioxidants?

500

5 ways you can keep your cholesterol low.

What is maintaining recommended body weight, increase daily intake of soluble fiber, reduce fat intake, exercise regularly, and do not smoke?

500

The study of the structure, functions, disorders, and diseases of the digestive system.

What is gastroenterology?