AIRWAY OR NO WAY
PUMP IT UP
MEDICAL MYSTERY
TRAUMA DRAMA
BODY BASICS
100

This flap helps protect the airway during swallowing.

What is the epiglottis?

100

Before an advanced airway, adult CPR uses this compression-to-ventilation ratio.

What is 30 compressions to 2 breaths?

100

This medication reverses opioid effects, especially dangerous respiratory depression.

What is naloxone?

100

This is the first-line method for controlling most external bleeding.

What is direct pressure?

100

This word means toward the front of the body.

What is anterior?

200

Snoring in an unresponsive patient usually means this soft tissue is blocking the upper airway.

What is the tongue?

200

For an average adult, compress the chest at least this deep while avoiding excessive depth.

What is at least 2 inches, or 5 centimeters?

200

A conscious hypoglycemic patient who can swallow may receive this treatment.

What is oral glucose?

200

These are the two bones of the lower leg, located between the knee and ankle.

What are the tibia and fibula?

200

This word means closer to the trunk or point of attachment.

What is proximal?

300

Gas exchange happens across these tiny air sacs in the lungs.

What are the alveoli?

300

During adult CPR, rescuers should deliver chest compressions at this rate per minute.

What is 100 to 120 compressions per minute?

300

A severe allergic reaction involving the airway, breathing, or circulation is called this.

What is anaphylaxis?

300

Unless it blocks the airway or prevents CPR, an impaled object should generally be managed this way.

What is stabilize it in place?

300

This large organ sits mainly in the right upper abdominal quadrant.

What is the liver?

400

This dome-shaped muscle does most of the work during normal, quiet breathing.

What is the diaphragm?

400

Immediately after an AED delivers a shock, take this action.

What is resume CPR, starting with chest compressions?

400

This term describes a prolonged seizure or repeated seizures without the patient recovering between them.

What is status epilepticus?

400

Paradoxical movement of a section of the chest wall suggests this injury.

What is a flail chest segment?

400

The brain and spinal cord together make up this division of the nervous system.

What is the central nervous system?

500

This is the point where the trachea splits into the right and left mainstem bronchi.

What is the carina?

500

This chamber pumps deoxygenated blood toward the lungs.

What is the right ventricle?

500

The S-LAMS stroke assessment evaluates these four patient findings.

What are slurred speech, face droop, grip strength, and arm drift?

500

Severe breathing difficulty, hypotension, and absent breath sounds on one side should raise concern for this condition.

What is a tension pneumothorax?

500

Blunt trauma to the left upper abdomen can injure this blood-rich organ.

What is the spleen?