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Copy Cat
What is that?
Transport Please
Cell Mates
Fill-in Myself
100
The process whereby a cell splits into two identical daughter cells
What is mitosis?
100
A, G, U, C, G, A, C, U (Hint: Each letter represents a nitrogenous base)
What is RNA?
100
Name two types of passive transport
What is diffusion, osmosis, filtration and/or facilitated diffusion?
100
Cell’s “powerhouse”
What is mitochondria?
100
The sodium-potassium pump transfers sodium from ____ to _____ the cell while transferring potassium from _____ to _____ the cell.
inside; outside; outside; inside
200
In the cell life cycle, cell division occurs in this phase
What is the mitotic phase?
200
3 Na + 2 K + ATP
What is the sodium-potassium pump?
200
Water diffuses across a semipermeable membrane from an area of lower concentration of solute to an area of a high concentration of solute
What is osmosis?
200
Known as cellular garbage disposals
What is lysosomes?
200
The plasma membrane is _______ ________, meaning that it allows some substances to pass through easily whereas blocking other substances
selectively permeable or semi-permeable
300
During this phase of mitosis, chromatin begins to coil and condense and form chromosomes.
What is prophase?
300
C6H12O6 (Hint: Cells obtain this through facilitated diffusion)
What is glucose?
300
The difference in concentration of a substance from one point to another
What is concentration gradient?
300
Processes proteins and packages them for export to other parts of the cell
What is Golgi apparatus?
300
The cell membrane is made up of a _______ bilayer.
lipid
400
During this phase of mitosis, the centromeres divide to form two chromosomes instead of a pair of attached chromatids.
What is anaphase?
400
Normal saline, Ringer's solution, and D5W
What are isotonic fluids?
400
Large particles are trapped in a portion of the plasma membrane and brought into the cell by a process called
What is phagocytosis?
400
Regulate the passage of molecules into and out of the nucleus
What is nuclear pores?
400
The ________ _________ contains canals that act as a passageway for _________ on their way to the Golgi apparatus.
endoplasmic reticulum; proteins
500
Each nucleotide consists of (Hint: 1, 1, and 4)
What is 1 sugar, 1 phosphate group, and 4 nitrogenous bases?
500
G1, S, G2
What is interphase?
500
Particles are pumped from an area of low concentration to an area of high concentration by an energy-consuming structure in the plasma membrane
What is active transport pump (ATP)?
500
Folds of the cell membrane that greatly increase the surface area of a cell.
What is microvilli?
500
_________ occurs because of differences in ___________ on either side of a membrane.
Filtration; pressure