Evidence
Question
Testimony
Hearsay
100

An exhibit being brought in on a witness who is not familiar with that exhibit 

Lack of Personal Knowledge [602]

Lack of Foundation [602]

Relevance [401]

100

On direct: Reese Campbell even made Morgan attend a furry convention "for work," didn't he?

Leading

100

Shahid: "My friend told me that her bottle of Fullertin was laced with salvia and she transformed into one of my tarot cards for six years." 

Hearsay [802]

This is an out-of-court statement (made by Shahid's friend) being offered for the truth of the matter (possible effects of Fullertin)

100

Felder: "Koller told me that she would never pay extra to make sure that the planes weren't sentient. I guess she's never seen the movie Planes. That freaked me out as a child. How can you be sure?" 

Not Hearsay

Party Opponent [801.d.2]

200

On Direct: Ms. Felder these your text messages with your husband?

Felder: Yes they are

Attorney: I now move to enter exhibit 4 into evidence 

Hearsay

200

Attorney: "Can you introduce yourself to the court?" 

Shahid: "Hi, my name is Shannon Shahid. That's S-H-A-I-D. I'm a fortune teller by day, and fortune yeller by night. My parents named me Shannon Shahid after my great-aunt. Shahid wasn't even their last name. It was strange growing up as an outsider in your own family." 

Narrative

200

Heisman: "I'm a big fan of high-speed rail. Maybe if United States infrastructure was intended to meet the needs of actual people rather than serve the interest of fossil fuel corporations, we wouldn't be destroying our planet with private flights." 

Relevance [401]

How is this relevant to the quesiton at hand: Whether or not Campbell was responsible for the plane crash. 

200

Koller: "I received a note from his doctor saying that he had an ear infection, but he was still cleared to fly."

803.4 Statement made for medical diagnosis or treatment 

300

I’m Attorney: would you recognize this report

Casey Koller: yes I made this financial report for the airline at the end of March like I do every month 

Attorney: I now move to enter exhibit 18 into evidence 

Objection: Hearsay 802

Hearsay Exception: 803(6) Record of regularly conducted activities 

300
Can you tell the jury how you got arrested and why you were smuggling smoked meats into the country in the first place? 
Compound
300

Hubbard: "In my professional opinion, Reese Campbell had a heart attack, and that's what caused him to crash into the mountain."

Improper Expert Testimony [702]

Drew Hubbard is not a medical doctor! While he has expertise in crash reconstruction, he is not qualified to testify to the possible medical causses of the crash. 

300

Air: "Campbell told me that he was taking Morgan up in the air regardless of the risk because he was finally going to ask Morgan to leave his wife." 

Exception to Hearsay [803.3]: Then-Exisiting Mental, Phyical, or Emotional Condition, which includes motive, intent, or plan

400

Attorney: I am now entering exhibit 11 a picture of the plane crash

Attorney: Now Ms. Shannon Shahid based off that picture there what did you feel caused the crash?

Shannon: It was clearly Reece’s fault 

Improper Expert testimony by a lay witness 

400

Attorney: "You arrived at the store around 6PM?"

Felder: "Well, it was 6-ish. I'm not sure about the exact time but I think it was around then." 

Attorney: "So, you arrived at the store around 6PM?"

Felder: "Like I said, I think so but I can't be 100% sure."

Attorney: "But if you had to guess, it would have been 6PM?"

Asked and answered

400

Air: "I just knew Felder was depressed. He found out his wife was cheating on him, and that shattered his soul." 

Lack of personal knowledge/speculation [602] 


Air is testifying to the emotional state of another person without justifying how he knew what that person was feeling. 

400

Shahid: "A customer told be that the cops were combing through all of the beach vendors, so I started to pack up my tarot cards. Spirituality doesn't always fit within the confines of legal society. That's when I turned around and saw Morgan Felder parachuting to the ground." 

Not hearsay, not being offered for the truth of the matter


What is it being offered for? 

500

On direct: what were you doing that morning?

Witness: I was in a meeting.

Attorney: I am now retrieving a transcript of your zoom meeting 

Lack of Foundation 

500

Air: "After I got to the airfield I fell asleep in the airplane hangar. I didn't wake up until I heard fireworks in the distance."

Attorney: "Fireworks...those could easily cause a hazard for airplanes. What time did you hear those fireworks?" 

Attorney testimony 

500

Koller: "Reese was an adrenaline junkie. He was a storm-chaser, following toward tornadoes and whatnot with his photographer buddies. He was probably just storm chasing in the airplane for the adrenaline kick."

Improper Character Evidence [404]

Evidence of a person's character trait (storm-chaser) cannot be used to prove that a person acted in accordance with that trait in a particular instance (this case). 

500

Air: "I heard a voice from the radio that said, "Mayday, mayday, Koller jumped out!" 

803.2 Excited Utterance