NRP Essentials
ACoRN & Transitional Care
Fetal Health Surveillance
Intrapartum Emergencies
Meds and Moms
100

The first step immediately after birth in the initial rapid assessment includes asking three questions: does it look term, how's the tone, and this?

What is the neonate breathing or crying

100

One of the most important interventions to support normal newborn transition immediately after birth is this, which is also great for bonding. 

What is skin-to-skin contact with the birthing parent. ​​​
100

A normal baseline fetal heartrate is between these two numbers.

What is 110-160bpm?
100

This is the first set of nursing interventions for signs of intrauterine fetal distress on EFM?

What is intrauterine resuscitation?

100

This medication, dose and schedule, is most commonly used as prophylaxis for Group B Strep.

What is Pen G 5 million units x1 then 2.5 million units q4h until delivery?

200

If a newborn's heartrate is below this number after initial steps, positive pressure ventilation should be started. 

What is 100 beats per minute?

200

This step in the ACoRN process begins with evaluating respiratory status, heart rate and oxygenation.

What is the Primary Survey?

200

This type of fetal heart rate deceleration is gradual in onset, mirrors the contraction, and is typically caused by fetal head compression. These are also generally considered benign. 

What are early decelerations

200

During a vacuum assisted delivery, the guidelines recommend abandoning the procedure after this many "pop offs". 

What is three (3) pop offs?

200

Folic acid in prenatal vitamins prevents this type of birth defect. 

What is Neural Tube Defects?

300

If the newborns heartrate remains below 60 bpm after 30 seconds of EFFECTIVE PPV, you should begin this intervention.

What is CPR? 

300
In ACoRN, after completing the Primary Survey, this structured pathway guides ongoing management.

What is the Systems-Based Approach? 

300

These decelerations are abrupt in onset and commonly associated with cord compression.

What are Variable Decelerations?
300

This obstetrical emergency is characterized by sudden fetal bradycardia after rupture of membranes.

What is umbilical cord prolapse?

300

This medication is commonly administered during labour for analgesia, but may cause neonatal respiratory depression if given to close to delivery.

What is Morphine or Fentanyl ?

400

The recommended compression-to-ventilation ratio in NRP is this.

What is 3:1? 

one and two and three and breath!

400
This is the most common cause of respiratory distress in late preterm infants. 
What is Transient Tachypnea of the Newborn (TTN)?
400

Minimal variability is defined as amplitude fluctuation of this many bpm or less. 

What is 5bpm or less?

400

The recommended medication for treatment of Ecclampsia is this.

What is Magnesium Sulfate?

400

In the event of magnesium sulfate toxicity, this medication is the antidote.

What is Calcium Gluconate?

500

In the corrective sequence MR. SOPA for ineffective ventilation efforts, what does the P stand for?

What is Pressure Increase?
500

The nurses assess a baby in respiratory distress, grunting, nasal flaring and intercostal retractions, but a heart rate above 100bpm. According to the ACoRN Primary Survey, this respiratory intervention may help. 

What is Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP)?

500
In FHS interpretation, a prolonged deceleration is defined as a decrease in fetal heart rate, below baseline lasting longer than this amount of time but less than 10 minutes. 

What is 2 minutes?

500

In shoulder dystocia, this maneuver (hyperflexing maternal knees up to abdomen/chest) is typically tried first.

What is McRoberts Maneuver?

500

This drug given in postpartum hemorrhages to treat uterine atony is contraindicated in birthing parents with hypertension or pre-eclampsia?

What is ergonovine or ergot?