Adaptive Equipment
CVA facts
Brain
Safety
Upper Extremity Rehab
100

Name an adaptive utensil that helps with eating?

Built up handle fork/spoon, rocker knife, or universal cuff

100

What does a CVA stand for?

Cerebrovascular Accident (stroke)


100

What part of the brain helps control thinking and decision making?

The frontal lobe

100
Name ONE place in the home where falls commonly happen

Bathroom kitchen, stairs, or bedroom

100

Why is it important to support your arm during the day?

To prevent injury, subluxation, or improve awareness.

200

What type of equipment helps someone get on and off the toilet safely?

Raised toilet seat, grab bars, or transfer bench

200

What is the most common cause of a stroke?

A blocked blood vessel 

200

Which part of the brain helps control balance and coordination?

The cerebellum

200

Why should throw rugs or clutter be removed from walking areas?

To prevent trips or falls

200

What is one way OT can help someone regain hand function after a stroke?

Using exercises, fine motor activities, during functional activities to address reaching, neuromuscular re-education, or improve safety.

300
True or False: adaptive equipment is only for someone who cannot use their affected arm. 

FALSE! Adaptive equipment can help compensate, improve independence, and prevent injury

300

Name ONE common warning sign of a stroke

Facial droop, arm weakness, speech difficulty, etc.


300

Which lobe of the brain helps you understand speech and language

The temporal lobe

300

What should you do if you feel dizzy or unsteady while walking?

Stop, sit down, ask for help

300

How can using the affected arm during daily activities help recovery?

Improve coordination, independence, and neurotransmitters for motor control
400

How can combining adaptive equipment with repetitive practice improve recovery?

Encourages use of both arms, builds strength and coordination, and improves independence!

400

Why is it important to get medical attention quickly during/after a stroke?

Early treatment can improve recovery

400

Which brain structure connects the right and the left sides of the brain?

The corpus callosum 

400
How can a brain injury affect safety awareness in daily life?

Poor judgement, slower reactions, or trouble recognizing danger

400

What is "bilateral coordination" and why is it important after a brain injury or stroke?

Bilateral coordination is using both arms together for tasks like brushing your teeth, mixing ingredients together, or putting on a shirt. 
500

What is an arm trough and resting hand splint used for?

To support the arm, prevent contractures, and maintain proper alignment. Also can help with shoulder subluxation.

500

What type of stroke is caused by bleeding in the brain?

Hemorrhagic stroke

500

Which part of the brain controls voluntary movement?

The motor cortex

500

Why are grab bars utilized in the shower and bathroom?

To assist with balance and safe transfer
500
Why is arm/hand positioning important when sleeping or resting?

To prevent contractures, stiffness, or pain