What European discovered all of the stuff in this chapter?
James Cook
What country settled both Australia and New Zealand?
England
What traits describe a high island? (I need 2 traits)
Mountainous, rocky, usually volcanic, and has a lot of natural resources
Where were the first explorers who reached the South Pole from?
Norway
What type of bird did the Australians fight in the 1930s?
Emus
What is the name for the native people of Australia?
The Aboriginals
What is the name for the native people of New Zealand?
The Maori
What is an atoll?
An island where there is a ring of rocks surrounding a lagoon in the middle
What makes Antarctica a desert?
It has very little precipitation/rain and very few plants
How many Australians were sent to kill the emus?
3
What is the capital of Australia?
Canberra
What is the capital of New Zealand?
Wellington
What traits describe a Low Island? (I need 2)
What is the Protocol on Environmental Protection to the Antarctic Treaty?
It bans any activity other than research from happening in Antarctica, specifically mining and tourism
What is the Box Wars?
Where a bunch of Australians covered themselves in boxes and did some wild stuff like fighting and chariot races.
Why did the British originally settle Australia?
To use it as a prison colony
What percentage of New Zealand's population lives in their cities?
Around 87%
What are the 3 regions of Oceania?
Melanesia, Polynesia, and Micronesia
What is the point of the Antarctic Treaty?
It sets aside Antarctica for science and research, forbids military occupation, and says no one can own Antarctica
What is this?
The Syndey Opera House
Sydney
The Maori and British signed a treaty to share the island
Which of these is NOT believed to have settled the Pacific Islands?
a. The Polynesians
b. The Aboriginals
c. The Maori
d. People from Madagascar
The Aboriginals
When was the first exploration of Antarctica?
The 1820s
What month is Ellie's birthday in?
December