View and Value of Occupational Engagement
Promoting Health and Preventing Disease
Evaluation Instruments
Roles
Assessment Biases
100
According to Kielhofner, _______________ is defined as “clients’ doing, thinking, and feeling under certain environmental conditions in the midst of or as planned consequence of therapy.”
What is occupational engagement?
100
During a home assessment for an elderly individual, the OT notices there are no rails on the stairways, the hallways are poorly lit, and too much furniture is in each room, leaving narrow or obstructed passageways. Addressing these factors prior to the individual moving back home is a ______________________ for disability.
What is preventative approach?
100
Olivia is a 10 year old scrapbooking prodigy in her town’s 4H club. However, she is recently struggling to find scissors, glue, and other materials located in her scrapbooking drawer. Additionally, she is rotating pictures incorrectly on the pages and does not seem to realize it. She has difficulty perceiving the fragments or sections of the page as a whole figure. Before she loses her fame and level of mastery, she is sent to occupational therapy to address her functional concerns. Which assessment would most likely address her deficits regarding visual issues?
What is the MVPT-4 assessment?
100
According to AOTA, The OTR provides _______ to the COTA which “ involves guidance and oversight related to the delivery of occupational therapy services and the facilitation of professional growth and competence.”
What is supervision?
100
Client is a 10 year old girl suffering from Cerebral Palsy. She has an older sister who is an honor’s student and her parents value academics and social standing. The OT was assessing motor performance and community mobility but the child rarely went outside and rarely left her room. What kind of assessment bias is represented in this scenario?
What is culture?
200
According to MOHO, “when clients ____________ in occupations,, volition, habituation, and performance capacity are involved in some way”
What is engage?
200
An elementary school is planning a new playground, which must be accessible to every child in the school. An OT is consulted for input on design features to make the playground aesthetically pleasing, fun, and challenging to use for children of all abilities. Making the playground accessible for all abilities is promoting health for the _____________________
What is community?
200
Gary is a 53 year old male who recently suffered an ABI. He struggles with coordination tasks involving his arms and hands and has difficulty resuming his occupation of carpentry. Which assessment might you use on Gary during his initial evaluation?
What is the 9 Hole Peg Test?
200
According to AOTA, During this stage of the therapy process ,“the occupational therapist initiates and directs, interprets the data, and develops the intervention plan. The occupational therapy assistant contributes to the...process by implementing delegated assessments and by providing verbal and written reports of observations and client capacities to the occupational therapist.”
What is an evaluation?
200
Client is a 35 year old female with multiple sclerosis who was first diagnosed 10 years ago. She was quickly taught adaptive techniques and was told by professionals, friends and family that she will not be able to regain function in her legs. The OT wants to assess for muscle strength to improve community mobility and home management. What kind of assessment bias is represented in this scenario?
What is disability status?
300
From the OTPF, “___________ often are components of occupations and always hold meaning, relevance, and perceived utility for clients at their level of interest and motivation.”
What are activities?
300
An OT is chosen to lead a class for patients with Parkinson’s disease. Topics of this class include, self-management, assertive communication, information seeking, and problem-solving skills. This class addresses _________________ for individuals with Parkinson’s.
What is health promotion?
300
Frank is experiencing a midlife crisis following the completion of the graduate school. He has difficulty performing and being satisfied by tasks that are important to him, like attaining his 4th black belt. He often wanders the streets lonely and depressed. He has sought out OT services to build a more structured routine. As the OT you want to learn more about his performance abilities and what specifically he finds satisfying. Which assessment might you use to learn more about Frank’s participation and satisfaction?
What is the COPM?
300
According to AOTA, during this stage of therapy, “The occupational therapist has overall responsibility for the development of the _________. The occupational therapist and the occupational therapy assistant collaborate with the client to develop the plan.”
What is intervention plan?
300
Client is a 65 year old male who is suffering from right sided hemiparesis. The therapist decided to administer the COPM with the client and his wife. Throughout the assessment, the client struggles with addressing home management because he is used to his wife managing home tasks and now he depends on her for everything. What kind of assessment bias is represented in this scenario?
What is age?
400
From the OTPF, “_____________ can contribute to a well-balanced and fully functional lifestyle or to a lifestyle that is out of balance and characterized by occupational dysfunction.”
What is occupation?
400
According to the OTPF, this type of intervention approach is designed to address the needs of clients with or without a disability who are AT RISK for occupational performance problems.
What is preventative approach?
400
Vanessa is an 83 year old gymnastics coach that had a hip replacement and was receiving therapy for the past 4 months. She is plateauing in therapy and is expected to be discharged in a few weeks. To ensure that she is independent in transfers and gait as well as overall balance and functional activities which assessment might you recommend she complete to determine her risk for falls?
What is the TUG?
400
According to AOTA, ___________ is responsible for “contributing to the screening, evaluation, and reevaluation process by implementing delegated assessments and by providing verbal and written reports of observations and client capacities.”
What is OTA?
400
Client experiences shooting pain up his arm when reaching arms up to grab things off higher shelves. The OT attempts to assess ROM but the client cannot perform well due to pain in his arm. What assessment bias is represented in this scenario?
What are pain symptoms?
500
From the OTPF, this activity “focuses on creating or facilitating opportunities to engage in occupations that lead to participation in desired life situations”
What are interventions?
500
According to the OTPF, an example of this type of intervention includes providing a falls prevention class to a group of older adults at the local senior center to encourage safe mobility throughout the home.
What is health promotion?
500
Christine is a 24 year old graduate student who is experiencing carpal tunnel syndrome from constantly typing notes on her computer. As a result, her physical function of the UE is limited and she is unable to engage in note taking. As she undergoes therapy and OT intervention, which assessment would you use to measure her progress and change over time?
What is the Dash/Quick Dash?
500
According to AOTA, the _________ is responsible for “completing and documenting evaluation results” and “recommending additional consultations or referring clients to appropriate resources.”
What is OT?
500
Client is an 73 year old female who has fallen are is being evaluated by an OT for functional mobility. She has fallen 3x in the past year and is careful about pushing herself in therapy to avoid falling again. The OT told her how her dynamic balance was going to be tested with the functional reach test. Client became distressed and took several minutes to calm down. Many times she started and stopped the exercise before completing it very quickly. Results showed client to be less stable than expected. What assessment bias is represented in this scenario?
What is coping with emotional distress?