This government organization was established to provide former slaves with food, clothing, and education.
What was the Freedman's Bureau?
Warren G. Harding won office by campaigning on a theme of a "return to _______."
What is "normalcy"?
Teenager killed in 1955 for allegedly whistling at a white woman.
Who was Emmitt Till?
Word used to describe investigative journalists in the Gilded Age.
What are muckrakers?
FDR's alphabet soup program that was created to employ most of the unemployed people on relief until the economy recovered.
What was the Works Progress Administration (WPA)?
Legal arrangement in which a landowner allows a tenant to use the land in return for a share of the produce.
What is sharecropping?
Small farmers in the South, Midwest, and Great Plains formed this political party in the 1890s.
What is the People’s Party (also known as the Populists)?
Name one of four tactics used to disenfranchise black voters.
What are poll taxes, literacy tests, grandfather clauses, or violence and intimidation?
Legal principle enshrined by the Supreme Court case Plessy v. Ferguson.
What is "separate but equal"?
Britain and France declared war on Germany after the invasion of what country?
What is Poland?
"... nor shall any state deprive any person of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law..."
What is the Fourteenth Amendment?
He attacked the Gold Standard, wanting to increase inflation to lower the burden of farmers debts.
Who is William Jennings Bryan?
Theory depicted in movies like Gone with the Wind, presenting a glorification of the Confederacy and a romanticization of the Old South with benevolent masters and happy slaves.
What is the Lost Cause?
Theodore Roosevelt first gained fame as a trustbuster by attacking which monopoly in 1902?
What is Northern Securities?
German word for heavy artillery fire.
What is blitz?
"The right of citizens of the United States to vote shall not be denied or abridged. . ."
What is the Fifteenth Amendment?
Pseudoscientific theory that attempted to apply biological concept of survival of the fittest to sociology, economics and politics.
What is Social Darwinism?
"_________ Christianity” sought to stiffen young men’s’ backbones by putting them in touch with their primal manliness, leading to the creation of the YMCA.
What is "muscular"?
Unsafe working conditions led to a tragic fire at this factory in 1911.
What was the Triangle Shirtwaist Factory?
American citizens forced into interment camps during World War II.
Who were Japanese Americans?
Laws passed by Southern state legislatures after the Civil War that aimed to restrict the civil and economic rights of African Americans.
What are Black Codes?
This 1862 Act granted title to 160 acre plots of land after five years of settlement.
What is the Homestead Act?
An 1899 call for all western powers to have equal access to Chinese markets.
What was the Open Door Policy?
African American leader who controversially advocated for racial accommodationism.
Who was Booker T. Washington?
First military action taken by the United States against international communism.
What was the Korean War?
"Neither slavery nor involuntary servitude, except as a punishment for crime..."
What is the Thirteenth Amendment?
The United States demanded that this tribe settle on government reservations, leading to the Red River War.
Who are the Comanche?
An anti-foreign, anti-imperialist, and anti-Christian uprising in North China between 1899 and 1901.
What was the Boxer Rebellion?
The Triple Entente Great Britain, France, and _____.
What is Russia?
Post World War II plan to create new markets for American goods and generate support for capitalist democracies.
What was the Marshall Plan?
The Compromise of 1877 resolved the disputed 1876 presidential election between Democratic candidate Samuel Tilden this Republican candidate.
Who was Rutherford B. Hayes?
Trail used in the post-Civil War era to drive cattle overland from ranches in southern Texas and ended at Kansas rail stops.
What is the Chisholm Trail?
President McKinley said the United States received the territory after the Spanish American War as if it were a gift from the gods.
What are the Philippines?
This was the particular spark that ignited World War I.
What was the assassination of Archduke Ferdinand and Grand Duchess Sophie?
This famous general was removed from command for publicly insubordinate to the Commander in Chief.
Who was Gen. Douglas MacArthur?
Extremist, white supremacist, far-right hate group, founded in 1865 during Reconstruction.
What is the Ku Klux Klan?
In the late nineteenth century, this American city had the largest meat processing industry.
What is Chicago?
This modification of the Monroe Doctrine declared that the U.S. had the right to to exercise military force in Latin American countries to keep European countries out.
What is the Roosevelt Corollary?
Source of communication that offered to help Mexico recover land lost in the Mexican-American War.
What was the Zimmermann telegram?
NATO stands for ______.
What is North Atlantic Treaty Organization?
Disease that proved most deadly during and in the immediate aftermath of World War I.
What was influenza?
Organization created by a U.S. President but Congress refused to join.
What was the League of Nations?
"_____ Summer refers to racial violence in twenty-five American cities in 1919.
What is Red?
________________, wrote an influential book, Southern Horrors and helped inspire the anti-lynching movement.
Who was Ida B. Wells?
Supreme Court case that overturned the legal logic of Plessy v. Ferguson.
What was Brown v. Board of Education?
This man created a movement encouraging black Americans to migrate to Africa on shipping company called the Black Star Line.
Who was Marcus Garvey?
A group of World War I veterans who petitioned the government to make an early payment on bonuses scheduled to be released in 1945.
What was the Bonus Army?
His and J. P. Morgan's steel corporation merged, the largest of its time, and became the basis of the U.S. Steel Corporation.
Who is Andrew Carnegie?
Roosevelt tried to create relief for American farmers through the AAA, which stood for _____.
What is the Agricultural Adjustment Act.
Plains farmers plowing up natural ground cover that had taken ages to form over the surface of the dry Plains states led to this environmental disaster.
What is the Dust Bowl?